Musiał Małgorzata, Cheng Shinian, Wojnarowska Zaneta, Yao Beibei, Jurkiewicz Karolina, Paluch Marian
Institute of Physics, University of Silesia in Katowice, Silesian Center for Education and Interdisciplinary Research, 75 Pułku Piechoty 1A, 41-500 Chorzów, Poland.
Soft Matter. 2020 Oct 28;16(41):9479-9487. doi: 10.1039/d0sm01433h.
The glassy, supercooled, and normal liquid states of the 1-alkyl-3-methylimidazolium tricyanomethanide series [CnC1im][TCM] (n = 2, 4, 6, 8, and 16) were investigated by dielectric and mechanical (rheological) experiments supplemented by X-ray diffraction. The conductivity relaxation was found to be accompanied by a pronounced secondary relaxation. However, based on ambient and high-pressure results as well as the coupling model, we assumed that the latter one can not be classified as Johari-Goldstein relaxation. Moreover, the studies on the nanoscale organization of ionic liquids indicated that 1-alkyl-3-methylimidazolium tricyanomethanide ILs begin to form nanoscale aggregates when the alkyl chain of the cation has six carbon atoms.
通过介电和力学(流变学)实验并辅以X射线衍射,研究了1-烷基-3-甲基咪唑鎓三氰甲烷化物系列[CnC1im][TCM](n = 2、4、6、8和16)的玻璃态、过冷态和正常液态。发现电导率弛豫伴随着明显的次级弛豫。然而,基于常压和高压结果以及耦合模型,我们认为后者不能归类为乔哈里-戈尔茨坦弛豫。此外,对离子液体纳米级组织的研究表明,当阳离子的烷基链含有六个碳原子时,1-烷基-3-甲基咪唑鎓三氰甲烷化物离子液体开始形成纳米级聚集体。