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Serious bacterial infections and antibiotic prescribing in primary care: cohort study using electronic health records in the UK.初级保健中的严重细菌感染和抗生素处方:英国电子健康记录的队列研究。
BMJ Open. 2020 Feb 28;10(2):e036975. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-036975.
2
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Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 2019 Oct 31;139(16). doi: 10.4045/tidsskr.19.0478. Print 2019 Nov 5.
3
Penicillin V four times daily for five days versus three times daily for 10 days in patients with pharyngotonsillitis caused by group A streptococci: randomised controlled, open label, non-inferiority study.青霉素 V 每日 4 次,连用 5 天,与每日 3 次,连用 10 天,治疗 A 组链球菌引起的咽扁桃体炎:随机对照、开放标签、非劣效性研究。
BMJ. 2019 Oct 4;367:l5337. doi: 10.1136/bmj.l5337.
4
Reducing antibiotic prescribing in primary care in England from 2014 to 2017: population-based cohort study.2014 年至 2017 年在英格兰减少初级保健中的抗生素处方:基于人群的队列研究。
BMJ Open. 2019 Jul 9;9(7):e023989. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2018-023989.
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Decreasing trends, and geographical variation in outpatient antibiotic use: a population-based study in Central Denmark.丹麦中部地区基于人群的研究显示,门诊抗生素使用呈下降趋势且存在地域差异。
BMC Infect Dis. 2019 Apr 24;19(1):337. doi: 10.1186/s12879-019-3964-9.
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7
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Lancet Infect Dis. 2019 Jan;19(1):4-6. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(18)30648-0. Epub 2018 Nov 5.
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Microbiol Spectr. 2018 Mar;6(2). doi: 10.1128/microbiolspec.ARBA-0009-2017.
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初级保健对挪威国家抗微生物药物耐药性战略的看法。

The Primary Care Perspective on the Norwegian National Strategy against Antimicrobial Resistance.

作者信息

Rørtveit Guri, Simonsen Gunnar Skov

机构信息

Department of Global Public Health and Primary Care, University of Bergen, 07103 Bergen, Norway.

Department of Microbiology and Infection Control, University Hospital of North Norway, 9019 Tromsø, Noway.

出版信息

Antibiotics (Basel). 2020 Sep 19;9(9):622. doi: 10.3390/antibiotics9090622.

DOI:10.3390/antibiotics9090622
PMID:32961691
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7558667/
Abstract

A national strategy to combat antimicrobial resistance (AMR) has been subject to cyclic processes in Norway since 1998. In 2020, a renewed process cycle was launched. Here, we describe the process and the approach of the process. In addition, we describe two concepts from philosophy of science that may help to frame the process: AMR is an example of a super wicked problem, and post-normal science provides tools to analyze the problem from a new angle.

摘要

自1998年以来,挪威一项抗击抗菌药物耐药性(AMR)的国家战略经历了循环过程。2020年,启动了一个新的流程周期。在此,我们描述该流程及其方法。此外,我们描述了科学哲学中的两个概念,它们可能有助于构建该流程:AMR是一个超级棘手问题的例子,而后常规科学提供了从新角度分析该问题的工具。