Chinnathambi Shanmugavel, Tamanoi Fuyuhiko
Institute for Integrated Cell-Material Sciences, Institute for Advanced Study, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan.
Department of Microbio., Immunol. & Molec. Genet., University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Pharmaceutics. 2020 Sep 18;12(9):890. doi: 10.3390/pharmaceutics12090890.
Porous nanomaterials can be used to load various anti-cancer drugs efficiently and deliver them to a particular location in the body with minimal toxicity. Biodegradable periodic mesoporous organosilica nanoparticles (BPMOs) have recently emerged as promising candidates for disease targeting and drug delivery. They have a large functional surface and well-defined pores with a biodegradable organic group framework. Multiple biodegradation methods have been explored, such as the use of redox, pH, enzymatic activity, and light. Various drug delivery systems using BPMO have been developed. This review describes recent advances in the biomedical application of BPMOs.
多孔纳米材料可用于高效负载各种抗癌药物,并将它们以最小的毒性递送至体内特定位置。可生物降解的周期性介孔有机硅纳米颗粒(BPMO)最近已成为疾病靶向和药物递送的有前景的候选材料。它们具有大的功能表面和具有可生物降解有机基团框架的明确孔隙。人们已经探索了多种生物降解方法,例如利用氧化还原、pH值、酶活性和光。已经开发了各种使用BPMO的药物递送系统。本综述描述了BPMO在生物医学应用中的最新进展。