波兰两个北极狐养殖场中 spp. 的患病率。
The Prevalence of spp. in Two Arctic Fox () Farms in Poland.
作者信息
Siemionek Jan, Przywara Konrad, Szczerba-Turek Anna
机构信息
Department of Epizootiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Oczapowskiego 13, 10-718 Olsztyn, Poland.
出版信息
Animals (Basel). 2020 Sep 18;10(9):1688. doi: 10.3390/ani10091688.
The objective of the study was to determine the occurrence of spp. infections in two Arctic fox () farms in Poland, and to analyse the correlations between animals that tested positive for spp and breeding results. Faecal samples were taken from 1094 clinically healthy blue foxes from the basic stock of farms A and B. spp. were detected in 18.06% (56/310) of the samples collected in farm A and in 15.94% (125/784) of the samples collected in farm B. All isolated strains belonged to . subsp. serotypes Saintpaul ( Saintpaul), Reading ( Reading), and Heidelberg (. Heidelberg). All three serotypes are typically isolated from commercial poultry flocks. spp. infections significantly increased the risk of female infertility, but further research is needed to confirm the results. This is the first report on the prevalence of Heidelberg, Saintpaul, and . Reading in faecal samples collected from Arctic fox () farms in Poland.
该研究的目的是确定波兰两个北极狐养殖场中 spp. 感染的发生率，并分析检测出 spp. 呈阳性的动物与繁殖结果之间的相关性。从养殖场 A 和 B 的基础种群中选取 1094 只临床健康的蓝狐采集粪便样本。在养殖场 A 采集的样本中，18.06%（56/310）检测出 spp.，在养殖场 B 采集的样本中，15.94%（125/784）检测出 spp.。所有分离菌株均属于 subsp. 血清型圣保罗（ Saintpaul）、雷丁（ Reading）和海德堡（ Heidelberg）。这三种血清型通常从商业家禽群中分离得到。 spp. 感染显著增加了母狐不育的风险，但需要进一步研究来证实该结果。这是关于从波兰北极狐养殖场采集的粪便样本中海德堡、圣保罗和雷丁血清型流行情况的首次报告。
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