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结肠动脉瘤样扩张:一种罕见的结肠癌影像学表现。

Aneurysmal dilatation of colon: A rare imaging presentation of colon cancer.

作者信息

Bett Zablon Kipkemoi

机构信息

Maseno University school of Medicine, P.O Box 1777-20200, Kericho, Kenya.

出版信息

Radiol Case Rep. 2020 Sep 10;15(11):2259-2261. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2020.08.040. eCollection 2020 Nov.

Abstract

Aneurysmal dilatation of colon is a rare imaging feature of colon adenocarcinoma. Two cases with massive aneurysmal dilatation of the colon secondary to moderately differentiated adenocarcinomas are described. The 2 cases presented with asymmetric and progressive abdominal distension with no obstructive symptoms. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis demonstrated marked aneurysmal dilatation of the involved segments of the colon and circumferential mural thickening. Colonoscopy found markedly dilated lumen in the involved segment of the colon. Histology of the biopsy specimens taken during colonoscopy revealed moderately differentiated adenocarcinoma with extensive infiltration of colon wall and damage of myenteric nerve plexus.

摘要

结肠动脉瘤样扩张是结肠腺癌罕见的影像学表现。本文描述了2例继发于中分化腺癌的结肠巨大动脉瘤样扩张病例。这2例患者均表现为不对称性进行性腹胀,无梗阻症状。腹部和盆腔增强计算机断层扫描显示结肠受累节段明显的动脉瘤样扩张和肠壁环形增厚。结肠镜检查发现结肠受累节段管腔明显扩张。结肠镜检查时获取的活检标本组织学检查显示为中分化腺癌,伴有结肠壁广泛浸润和肌间神经丛损伤。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/af43/7490976/542530869071/gr1.jpg

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