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替米沙坦与双氯芬酸合用导致急性肾损伤、高钾血症并伴有不稳定心电图改变

Acute Kidney Injury and Hyperkalemia With Precarious Electrocardiographic Changes Caused by Concurrent Use of Telmisartan and Diclofenac.

作者信息

Gaba Saurabh, Jesrani Gautam, Gupta Samiksha, Gupta Monica

机构信息

General Medicine, Government Medical College and Hospital, Chandigarh, IND.

出版信息

Cureus. 2020 Aug 18;12(8):e9858. doi: 10.7759/cureus.9858.

Abstract

A 70-year-old hypertensive man was prescribed telmisartan for control of blood pressure. He concurrently took over-the-counter diclofenac for back pain. Few days later, he presented to the casualty after syncopal episodes. He was found to have acute kidney injury and elevated potassium of 6.6 mmol/L with junctional bradycardia on electrocardiogram (ECG). Medical measures were instituted for hyperkalemia and sinus rhythm was restored, but peaked T waves were still present in the precordial leads. Hemodialysis was done, and antihypertensive therapy was changed on discharge.

摘要

一名70岁的高血压男性患者被开了替米沙坦来控制血压。他同时服用非处方的双氯芬酸来缓解背痛。几天后,他在晕厥发作后被送往急诊室。检查发现他患有急性肾损伤,血钾升高至6.6 mmol/L,心电图显示交界性心动过缓。针对高钾血症采取了医疗措施,窦性心律得以恢复,但胸前导联仍有T波高尖。患者接受了血液透析,出院时更改了抗高血压治疗方案。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a30d/7500713/5fe4a3d7eaac/cureus-0012-00000009858-i01.jpg

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