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异常乳腺 X 光片发现的复发性 EGFR 突变型非小细胞肺癌:辅助/一线转移性治疗选择。

Recurrent EGFR-Mutated Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Discovered by Abnormal Mammogram: Adjuvant/Frontline Metastatic Management Options.

机构信息

Morrison Cancer Center, Mary Lanning Healthcare, Hastings, NE.

Section of Thoracic Surgery, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE.

出版信息

Oncology (Williston Park). 2020 Sep 15;34(9):347-351. doi: 10.46883/ONC.2020.3409.0347.

Abstract

Breast metastasis from extramammary malignancy is rare, with a reported incidence rate of 0.4% to 1.3% in the published literature. The primary malignancies that most commonly metastasize to the breast are leukemia, lymphoma, and malignant melanoma. Here, we report a very rare case of metastatic EGFR-mutated non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) in the breast detected by screening mammography. The patient had initially been diagnosed with a clinical stage IIIA NSCLC and had been treated with neoadjuvant chemoradiation followed by curative-intent surgery. Several interesting aspects of the case, along with a discussion of evolving adjuvant and frontline metastatic management options in EGFR-mutated NSCLC, will be presented.

摘要

乳腺转移来自于非乳腺恶性肿瘤较为罕见,在已发表的文献中报道的发病率为 0.4%至 1.3%。最常转移至乳腺的原发性恶性肿瘤为白血病、淋巴瘤和恶性黑色素瘤。在此,我们报告一例通过筛查性乳房 X 线摄影术发现的非常罕见的转移性表皮生长因子受体(EGFR)突变型非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)病例。该患者最初被诊断为临床 IIIA 期 NSCLC,并接受了新辅助放化疗,随后进行了根治性手术。本病例有几个有趣的方面,并讨论了 EGFR 突变型 NSCLC 中不断发展的辅助和一线转移性治疗选择。

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