University of Iowa College of Dentistry and Dental Clinics, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Carver College of Medicine, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
J Dent Educ. 2021 Mar;85(3):311-321. doi: 10.1002/jdd.12428. Epub 2020 Sep 23.
PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES: The aim for this study was to identify important factors influencing patient satisfaction in a university dental clinic, through qualitative analysis.
From June 1, 2014 to January 30, 2018, 7827 patient satisfaction surveys were collected. A thematic analysis was conducted on the 10,956 patient responses to 3 open-ended questions. A thematic coding dictionary was inductively developed using thematic analysis managed with MAXQDA 2018 Standard, a qualitative data management software program.
The thematic dictionary included 12 categories, developed from 48 working codes, and enabled the patient annotations to be grouped and sorted based on common themes to highlight significant aspects of the patient experience. Four notable themes that emerged from patient comments include: (1) satisfaction with the emotional care felt during their appointments; (2) satisfaction with skills and treatment provided and the connections made with various personnel; (3) the importance of establishing and maintaining patient expectations throughout their care; and (4) the high value patients place on clear communication with the patient, as well as the communication between departments, dental student and faculty, providers, and front desk.
The results of this study highlight 12 key themes related to the patient experience at the College of Dentistry from the patients' perspective. These data provide insight into aspects of the dental experience that have a large effect on patient satisfaction. With this knowledge, steps can be taken to enhance the patient experience and, therefore, help dental schools move further in the direction of person-centered care.
目的/目标:本研究旨在通过定性分析,确定影响大学牙科诊所患者满意度的重要因素。
2014 年 6 月 1 日至 2018 年 1 月 30 日,共收集了 7827 份患者满意度调查。对 3 个开放式问题的 10956 名患者的回答进行了主题分析。使用 MAXQDA 2018 Standard(一种定性数据管理软件程序)管理的主题分析,归纳出主题编码字典。
主题词典包括 12 个类别,由 48 个工作代码发展而来,可以根据共同主题对患者注释进行分组和排序,突出患者体验的重要方面。从患者的评论中得出了四个显著的主题,包括:(1)对就诊时感受到的情感关怀的满意度;(2)对技能和治疗以及与各种人员建立联系的满意度;(3)在整个治疗过程中建立和维持患者期望的重要性;(4)患者非常重视与患者、科室之间、牙科技师和教师、提供者以及前台的清晰沟通。
这项研究的结果从患者的角度强调了与牙科学院患者体验相关的 12 个关键主题。这些数据提供了对影响患者满意度的牙科体验方面的深入了解。有了这些知识,可以采取措施来改善患者体验,从而帮助牙科学校进一步朝着以患者为中心的护理方向发展。