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皮肤肉芽肿作为2型格里塞利综合征的首发表现。

Cutaneous granulomas as the presenting manifestation of Griscelli syndrome type 2.

作者信息

Gotesman Ryan, Ramien Michele, Armour Christine M, Pham-Huy Anne, Kirshen Carly

机构信息

Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada.

Division of Community Pediatrics, Department of Pediatrics, Alberta Children's Hospital, Calgary, AB, Canada.

出版信息

Pediatr Dermatol. 2021 Jan;38(1):194-197. doi: 10.1111/pde.14370. Epub 2020 Sep 23.

Abstract

Griscelli syndrome type 2 is a rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by hypopigmentation, silvery hair, and immunological dysfunction with no primary neurological impairment. We report an 18-month-old girl with Griscelli syndrome type 2 who presented to the dermatology department for cutaneous granulomas that developed following live-attenuated vaccination. Two compound heterozygous variants in the RAB27A gene were subsequently identified. She developed hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis, the key immunological concern, at age 5 years.

摘要

2型格里塞利综合征是一种罕见的常染色体隐性疾病,其特征为色素减退、白发及免疫功能障碍,无原发性神经损伤。我们报告一名18个月大患有2型格里塞利综合征的女孩,她因接种减毒活疫苗后出现皮肤肉芽肿而就诊于皮肤科。随后在RAB27A基因中鉴定出两个复合杂合变异。她在5岁时发展为噬血细胞性淋巴组织细胞增生症,这是关键的免疫问题。

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