Lewis C E, Rice J, Andreasen N, Endicott J, Rochberg N
Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 1987 Apr;11(2):176-82. doi: 10.1111/j.1530-0277.1987.tb01284.x.
Depressed, alcoholic men were divided into those with and those without antisocial personality (ASP). The ASP alcoholics had a more severe, cross-sectional clinical picture; they had a higher rate of drug use disorder and more alcohol-related symptomatology. The medical complications of alcoholism were related to the duration of heavy drinking whereas the nonmedical complications (the psychosocial and pathologic-intake problems) were related to ASP, duration of heavy drinking, and their interaction.
抑郁的酗酒男性被分为有反社会人格(ASP)和无反社会人格两类。患有反社会人格的酗酒者有更严重的横断面临床表现;他们有更高的药物使用障碍发生率和更多与酒精相关的症状。酒精中毒的医学并发症与大量饮酒的持续时间有关,而非医学并发症(心理社会和病理摄入问题)则与反社会人格、大量饮酒的持续时间及其相互作用有关。