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新冠疫情反思:尼泊尔社会接触模式评估接触日记

Reflections from COVID-19 Pandemic: Contact Diary for Assessing Social Contact Patterns in Nepal.

作者信息

Shrestha Niraj, Pandey Achyut Raj, Angdembe Mirak Raj

机构信息

NHSP3 MEOR Project, Abt Associates, Kathmandu, Nepal.

Research and Action in Public Health, Kathmandu, Nepal.

出版信息

J Nepal Health Res Counc. 2020 Sep 8;18(2):340-341. doi: 10.33314/jnhrc.v18i2.2679.

DOI:10.33314/jnhrc.v18i2.2679
PMID:32969409
Abstract

Management of COVID-19 in Nepal will certainly benefit from the experiences of other countries. However, they are less likely to be suitable for Nepal both in terms of context and resource availability. Social contact pattern studies have shown that understanding the nature of human-to-human contacts can help describe the dynamics of infectious disease transmission. The findings of such studies will help the country prepare itself for future outbreaks, inform mathematically modelling and public health interventions that match domestic capabilities. Methods such as self-reported contact diary can be used to conduct such studies following a feasibility study. Keywords: Contact diary;COVID-19; disease transmission; social contact pattern.

摘要

尼泊尔对新冠肺炎的管理肯定会受益于其他国家的经验。然而,无论从背景还是资源可用性来看,这些经验可能不太适合尼泊尔。社会接触模式研究表明,了解人际接触的性质有助于描述传染病传播的动态。此类研究结果将帮助该国为未来的疫情爆发做好准备,为符合国内能力的数学建模和公共卫生干预提供信息。在可行性研究之后,可以使用自我报告接触日记等方法来开展此类研究。关键词:接触日记;新冠肺炎;疾病传播;社会接触模式。

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引用本文的文献

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How Well the Government of Nepal Is Responding to COVID-19? An Experience From a Resource-Limited Country to Confront Unprecedented Pandemic.尼泊尔政府应对新冠疫情的情况如何?一个资源有限的国家应对前所未有的大流行病的经验。
Front Public Health. 2021 Feb 17;9:597808. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2021.597808. eCollection 2021.