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用于手术切除甲下血管球瘤的甲上皮瓣掀起法

Eponychial flap elevation method for surgical excision of a subungual glomus tumor.

作者信息

Bae Tae Hui, Kim Hyeon Seok, Lee Jae Sung

机构信息

Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Chung-Ang University Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.

Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Chung-Ang University Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.

出版信息

Dermatol Ther. 2020 Nov;33(6):e14330. doi: 10.1111/dth.14330. Epub 2020 Oct 7.

Abstract

The clinical symptoms of glomus tumors are pain, tenderness, nail discoloration, and cold intolerance. The only treatment for subungual glomus tumors is surgical removal. In this clinical study, we present an eponychium preserving method as a new innovative surgical approach for subungual glomus tumor. We retrospectively reviewed the data of 27 patients with subungual glomus tumors who underwent tumor resection using the eponychial flap elevation method between March 2010 and 2019. After the excision of the subungual glomus tumor using the eponychial flap elevation method, wound problems, severe pain, and nail deformity other than a minimal scar were not noted. The innovative eponychial flap elevation method is a simple and straightforward method for the management of subungual glomus tumors; the tumors can be sufficiently exposed and completely excised using this method while avoiding secondary nail dystrophy. This method can be another option among several methods of subungual glomus tumor removal.

摘要

血管球瘤的临床症状包括疼痛、压痛、指甲变色和冷不耐受。甲下血管球瘤的唯一治疗方法是手术切除。在本临床研究中,我们提出一种保留甲上皮的方法,作为一种用于甲下血管球瘤的新型创新手术方法。我们回顾性分析了2010年3月至2019年期间27例行甲上皮瓣掀起法肿瘤切除术的甲下血管球瘤患者的数据。采用甲上皮瓣掀起法切除甲下血管球瘤后,未发现伤口问题、严重疼痛以及除轻微瘢痕外的指甲畸形。这种创新的甲上皮瓣掀起法是一种简单直接的甲下血管球瘤治疗方法;使用该方法可充分暴露肿瘤并将其完全切除,同时避免继发性指甲营养不良。该方法可以成为甲下血管球瘤切除的多种方法中的另一种选择。

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