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[抗击新冠疫情:西班牙康复医师的临床活动:一项横断面研究]

[Fighting against COVID-19: clinical activities of spanish rehabilitation physicians: A cross-sectional study].

作者信息

García Bascones M, Puentes Gutiérrez A B, Fernández García L, Rubio Mellado M, Madrid Sánchez J, Hernández López M

机构信息

Complejo Hospitalario Universitario Toledo, Toledo, España.

Complejo Hospitalario Universitario Toledo, Toledo, España.

出版信息

Rehabilitacion (Madr). 2020 Oct-Dec;54(4):260-268. doi: 10.1016/j.rh.2020.07.002. Epub 2020 Aug 8.

DOI:10.1016/j.rh.2020.07.002
PMID:32977993
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7414309/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The aim of this study was to analyse both the impact of the pandemic and clinical and teaching organisation in Spanish Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Departments during the COVID-19 pandemic.

METHODS

A survey was conducted of the tutors of rehabilitation departments. The questionnaire contained 31 questions divided into 6 parts about the following: general information on the department, adaptation of rehabilitation departments to the COVID pandemic, clinical work of rehabilitation physicians, the approach to rehabilitation in COVID patients, and the effects of the pandemic on the health and teaching activity of rehabilitation physicians during this period.

RESULTS

A total of 54 responses were obtained. Almost half of the departments cancelled face-to-face medical consultations (40%) and 48% of the treatment rooms were turned into COVID beds. In 30 hospitals (55.6%), the physicians worked in COVID units. Most of the rehabilitation departments developed both graphic and audiovisual material with exercises, referral protocols and guidelines for the rehabilitation management and treatment of COVID 19 patients. Half of the departments reported some anxiety symptoms in medical staff. Tutorial work has been cancelled (40.7%) or reduced (35.2%).

CONCLUSIONS

The organisation of Spanish rehabilitation departments in response to the COVID pandemic has been very similar throughout the country. The response of these departments to the healthcare crisis has revealed the versatility of rehabilitation physicians.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在分析新冠疫情期间西班牙物理医学与康复科所受疫情影响以及临床与教学组织情况。

方法

对康复科导师进行了一项调查。问卷包含31个问题,分为6部分,内容涉及:科室基本信息、康复科对新冠疫情的适应情况、康复医师的临床工作、新冠患者的康复方法,以及在此期间疫情对康复医师健康和教学活动的影响。

结果

共收到54份回复。几乎一半的科室取消了面对面医疗咨询(40%),48%的治疗室被改造成新冠病床。在30家医院(55.6%),医师在新冠病房工作。大多数康复科都制作了图文并茂和视听形式的材料,内容,内容,包括锻炼方法、转诊方案以及新冠患者康复管理与治疗指南。一半的科室报告称医护人员出现了一些焦虑症状。辅导工作被取消(40.7%)或减少(35.2%)。

结论

西班牙康复科针对新冠疫情的组织安排在全国范围内非常相似。这些科室对医疗危机的应对展现了康复医师的多面性。

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[COVID-19 and chronic diseases. An opportunity to reinvent the services of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation].[新型冠状病毒肺炎与慢性病。重塑物理医学与康复服务的契机]
Rehabilitacion (Madr). 2020 Oct-Dec;54(4):231-233. doi: 10.1016/j.rh.2020.05.002. Epub 2020 May 14.
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Telemedicine from research to practice during the pandemic. "Instant paper from the field" on rehabilitation answers to the COVID-19 emergency.
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Eur J Phys Rehabil Med. 2020 Jun;56(3):327-330. doi: 10.23736/S1973-9087.20.06331-5. Epub 2020 Apr 24.
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Impact of Coronavirus disease 2019 outbreak on rehabilitation services and physical rehabilitation medicine and rehabilitation physicians' activities: perspectives from the Spanish experience.2019冠状病毒病疫情对康复服务、物理康复医学及康复医师活动的影响:来自西班牙经验的视角
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