Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, 676 N. St. Clair St., Suite 1325, Chicago, IL 60611, United States of America.
Caruso Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Keck School of Medicine of University of Southern California, 1540 Alcazar St., Suite 204M, Los Angeles, CA 90033, United States of America.
Am J Otolaryngol. 2020 Nov-Dec;41(6):102735. doi: 10.1016/j.amjoto.2020.102735. Epub 2020 Sep 18.
Describe current practices and challenges in personal protective equipment (PPE) use among US otolaryngologists during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Online survey.
Academic and non-academic healthcare institutions.
Subjects included US otolaryngology physicians. Emails were sent on April 17, 2020 to program coordinators at 121 residency programs, who were requested to forward the email to program directors for distribution. Further recruitment occurred through snowball recruitment. The survey was closed on June 15, 2020.
Sixty-one participants completed the survey. 95.1% reported routine access to full PPE (N95 ± powered air purifying respirator [PAPR], gown, gloves, eye protection) for aerosol-generating procedures (AGPs) in COVID-19 patients, while 68.9% had routine access to full PPE for AGPs in patients without confirmed COVID-19. 88.5% had routine access to full PPE for potential aerosol-generating procedures (pAGPs) in COVID patients, while 80.3% had routine access to full PPE for pAGPs in patients without confirmed COVID. All participants felt that they "always" or "usually" had necessary PPE to safely perform procedures and surgeries on COVID patients. 83.6% received N95 fitting in the past year, and 93.4% reported adequate PPE training.
The majority of participants reported routine access to full PPE for AGPs and pAGPs in all patients, regardless of COVID status. There was a high perception of security, as well as adequate N95 fitting and PPE training. Areas for improvement include: optimizing PPE availability for AGPs in patients without confirmed COVID and wider recognition of otolaryngologic procedures as high risk for aerosolization.
描述 COVID-19 大流行期间美国耳鼻喉科医生在个人防护设备 (PPE) 使用方面的当前实践和挑战。
在线调查。
学术和非学术医疗机构。
受试者包括美国耳鼻喉科医生。2020 年 4 月 17 日向 121 个住院医师培训计划的项目协调员发送电子邮件,要求他们将电子邮件转发给项目主任以进行分发。通过滚雪球招募进一步招募。调查于 2020 年 6 月 15 日结束。
61 名参与者完成了调查。95.1%的人报告说,在 COVID-19 患者中进行气溶胶生成程序 (AGP) 时,常规获得全套 PPE(N95 ± 动力空气净化呼吸器 [PAPR]、长袍、手套、眼部保护),而 68.9%的人在没有确诊 COVID-19 的患者中进行 AGP 时常规获得全套 PPE。88.5%的人在 COVID 患者中进行潜在的气溶胶生成程序 (pAGP) 时常规获得全套 PPE,而 80.3%的人在没有确诊 COVID 的患者中进行 pAGP 时常规获得全套 PPE。所有参与者都认为他们“总是”或“通常”有必要的 PPE 来安全地对 COVID 患者进行程序和手术。83.6%的人在过去一年中接受了 N95 适配,93.4%的人报告接受了足够的 PPE 培训。
大多数参与者报告说,无论 COVID 状态如何,所有患者的 AGP 和 pAGP 都常规获得全套 PPE。他们对安全性的认识很高,并且有足够的 N95 适配和 PPE 培训。需要改进的领域包括:优化无确诊 COVID 患者的 AGP 中 PPE 的可用性,以及更广泛地认识到耳鼻喉科手术有气溶胶化的高风险。