Xu Chen, Xu Yanjun, Xu Song, Zhang Qianhui, Liu Xiaotong, Shao Yifan, Xu Xiaoxiao, Peng Li, Li Min
Department of Military Psychology, Faculty of Medical Psychology, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Department of Psychology, The 991th Hospital of the Chinese PLA, Xiangyang, China.
Front Psychiatry. 2020 Sep 2;11:858. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2020.00858. eCollection 2020.
The purpose of this study is to examine how the emotion regulation strategy, cognitive reappraisal, affects the association between perceived stress and anxiety symptoms in COVID-19 isolated people. Data for this cross-sectional study come from a community-based online survey of COVID-19 isolated people ( = 328), who are not infected with the 2019-nCoV virus. We applied correlation and moderating effect for data analysis and found that cognitive reappraisal negatively moderated the relationship between perceived stress and anxiety symptoms. These results give us a new perspective on understanding the relationship between anxiety symptoms and perceived stress by clarifying the protective function of cognitive reappraisal. It buffers the induced negative emotion when COVID-19 isolated people perceive overpressure, and thus instigates future research into targeted clinical interventions, which aim to cultivate cognitive reappraisal skills for those isolated people in the face of stressful events or crisis events.
本研究的目的是探讨情绪调节策略——认知重评如何影响新型冠状病毒肺炎隔离者感知到的压力与焦虑症状之间的关联。这项横断面研究的数据来自一项针对未感染2019新型冠状病毒的新型冠状病毒肺炎隔离者（n = 328）的社区在线调查。我们运用相关性和调节效应进行数据分析，发现认知重评对感知到的压力与焦虑症状之间的关系具有负向调节作用。这些结果通过阐明认知重评的保护功能，为理解焦虑症状与感知到的压力之间的关系提供了新视角。当新型冠状病毒肺炎隔离者感知到过大压力时，它能缓冲由此引发的负面情绪，从而促使未来开展有针对性的临床干预研究，旨在为那些面对应激事件或危机事件的隔离者培养认知重评技能。
