Jakse G, Furtschegger A, Egender G
J Urol. 1987 Jul;138(1):21-3. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)42973-9.
We investigated 24 patients with blunt renal trauma by excretory urography plus nephrotomography and ultrasound. The results of these investigations were correlated with the operative findings. The ultrasound diagnosis was correct in 16 of 18 patients with parenchymal injuries. Injuries to the renal pelvis, ureter and renal pedicle were suspected only in connection with excretory urography. Ultrasound provides an excellent inexpensive noninvasive diagnostic tool for the initial diagnostic study of patients with blunt renal trauma.
我们通过排泄性尿路造影加肾断层摄影术及超声检查了24例钝性肾损伤患者。这些检查结果与手术所见相关。在18例实质损伤患者中,超声诊断对16例是正确的。肾盂、输尿管及肾蒂损伤仅在排泄性尿路造影时被怀疑。超声为钝性肾损伤患者的初步诊断研究提供了一种出色、廉价的非侵入性诊断工具。