Department of Genetics, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Systems Biology Institute, Yale University, West Haven, CT, USA.
Nat Biomed Eng. 2021 Feb;5(2):190-194. doi: 10.1038/s41551-020-00622-8. Epub 2020 Sep 28.
Prime editing enables diverse genomic alterations to be written into target sites without requiring double-strand breaks or donor templates. The design of prime-editing guide RNAs (pegRNAs), which must be customized for each edit, can however be complex and time consuming. Compared with single guide RNAs (sgRNAs), pegRNAs have an additional 3' extension composed of a primer binding site and a reverse-transcription template. Here we report a web tool, which we named pegFinder ( http://pegfinder.sidichenlab.org ), for the rapid design of pegRNAs from reference and edited DNA sequences. pegFinder can incorporate sgRNA on-target and off-target scoring predictions into its ranking system, and nominates secondary nicking sgRNAs for increasing editing efficiency. CRISPR-associated protein 9 variants with expanded targeting ranges are also supported. To facilitate downstream experimentation, pegFinder produces a comprehensive table of candidate pegRNAs, along with oligonucleotide sequences for cloning.
引发编辑使各种基因组改变能够在不要求双链断裂或供体模板的情况下写入靶位点。然而,引发编辑指导 RNA(pegRNA)的设计,必须针对每个编辑进行定制,可能会很复杂且耗时。与单指导 RNA(sgRNA)相比,pegRNA 具有由引物结合位点和逆转录模板组成的额外的 3' 延伸。在这里,我们报告了一个名为 pegFinder(http://pegfinder.sidichenlab.org)的网络工具,用于从参考和编辑 DNA 序列中快速设计 pegRNA。pegFinder 可以将 sgRNA 的靶上和靶外评分预测纳入其排名系统,并提名二级切口 sgRNA 以提高编辑效率。还支持具有扩展靶向范围的 CRISPR 相关蛋白 9 变体。为了便于下游实验,pegFinder 生成了候选 pegRNA 的综合表格,以及用于克隆的寡核苷酸序列。