Birmingham Medical School, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Ear, Nose and Throat Department, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Birmingham, UK.
Cochlear Implants Int. 2021 Mar;22(2):80-84. doi: 10.1080/14670100.2020.1824640. Epub 2020 Sep 30.
The new CI600 series cochlear implants (Nucleus Profile™ Plus Series; CI) are more MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) compatible. The magnet's attraction force is lower, possibly posing a problem in patients needing a higher strength magnet due to increased skin thickness. This study aims to investigate the relationship between skin thickness and magnet strength in patients undergoing cochlear implantation. This cross-sectional study used data from 46 patients with cochlear implants. Data collected included age, body mass index, magnet strength used, pre-operative and post-operative imaging and skin thickness. There was a weak, positive correlation between magnet strength and skin thickness, which was not statistically significant ((46) = 0.149, = 0.324). There was a weak, positive correlation between magnet strength and body mass index, which was not statistically significant ((46) = 0.113, = 0.456). There was a moderate, positive correlation between body mass index and skin thickness, which was statistically significant ((46) = 0.362, = 0.012). The increased skin thickness in patients with higher body mass indexes, might mean that these patients will require a stronger magnet. There are concerns that the lower attraction force in the CI600 (Nucleus Profile™ Plus Series) may pose a retention problem for these patients. This might mean that discussions about skin flap reduction surgery are needed.
新型 CI600 系列人工耳蜗(Nucleus Profile™ Plus 系列;CI)与磁共振成像(MRI)更为兼容。磁铁的吸引力较低,对于因皮肤增厚而需要更强磁场的患者,可能会导致问题。本研究旨在探讨人工耳蜗植入患者皮肤厚度与磁铁强度之间的关系。 这项横断面研究使用了 46 名人工耳蜗植入患者的数据。收集的数据包括年龄、体重指数、使用的磁铁强度、术前和术后影像学和皮肤厚度。磁铁强度与皮肤厚度之间存在弱正相关,但无统计学意义((46) = 0.149, = 0.324)。磁铁强度与体重指数之间存在弱正相关,但无统计学意义((46) = 0.113, = 0.456)。体重指数与皮肤厚度之间存在中度正相关,具有统计学意义((46) = 0.362, = 0.012)。 体重指数较高的患者皮肤较厚,这意味着这些患者可能需要更强的磁铁。人们担心 CI600(Nucleus Profile™ Plus 系列)的吸引力较低可能会导致这些患者出现保留问题。这可能意味着需要讨论减少皮瓣手术。