Nowicki Roman J, Grubska-Suchanek Elżbieta, Porêbski Grzegorz, Kowalski Marek L, Jahnz-Różyk Karina, Matuszewski Tomasz, Rudnicka Lidia, Kulus Marek, Barañska-Rybak Wioletta, Czajkowski Rafał, Doniec Zbigniew, Kowalewski Cezary, Krêcisz Beata, Lange Magdalena, Narbutt Joanna, Olszewska Małgorzata, Sokołowska-Wojdyło Małgorzata, Szczerkowska-Dobosz Aneta, Śpiewak Radosław, Trzeciak Magdalena, Wilkowska Aleksandra
Department of Dermatology, Venerology and Allergology, Medical University of Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland.
Department of Clinical and Environmental Allergology, Jagiellonian University, Clinical and Environmental Allergology Centre, University Hospital, Krakow, Poland.
Postepy Dermatol Alergol. 2020 Aug;37(4):445-451. doi: 10.5114/ada.2020.98226. Epub 2020 Sep 2.
Angioedema is a non-inflammatory oedema of the subcutaneous tissue and/or mucosal membranes. It most commonly coexists with urticaria wheals and is considered to be a deep form of urticaria. Less commonly, it occurs in isolation and can take two basic forms: acquired angioedema and hereditary angioedema. Currently, there are 4 defined types of acquired angioedema and 7 types of hereditary angioedema. Treatment of angioedema depends on its form and etiological factors. Especially the genetic form, i.e. hereditary angioedema, is a considerable challenge for medical specialists, particularly dermatologists and allergists.
血管性水肿是皮下组织和/或黏膜的非炎性水肿。它最常与荨麻疹风团同时存在，被认为是一种深部形式的荨麻疹。较少见的情况是，它单独出现，可呈现两种基本形式：获得性血管性水肿和遗传性血管性水肿。目前，有4种已明确的获得性血管性水肿类型和7种遗传性血管性水肿类型。血管性水肿的治疗取决于其形式和病因。特别是遗传形式，即遗传性血管性水肿，对医学专家，尤其是皮肤科医生和过敏症专科医生来说是一个相当大的挑战。
