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吹气球练习对年轻成年吸烟者呼气峰值流速的疗效

Efficacy of Balloon Blowing Exercise on Peak Expiratory Flow Rate in Young Adult Smokers.

作者信息

Kanniappan Vadivelan, Manivannan Varalakshmi

机构信息

Department of Physiotherapy, SRM College of Physiotherapy, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Tamil Nadu, India.

出版信息

J Lifestyle Med. 2020 Jul 31;10(2):116-120. doi: 10.15280/jlm.2020.10.2.116.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Smoking cigarettes which progressively impairs the lung functions is a leading risk factor for early death and disability worldwide. Alternate use of the tobacco products along with some exercise practicing behaviour help to prevent the impairment of lung function because most smokers fail to cease smoking. The objective of this research was to find out the effectiveness of the balloon blowing exercise among the young adult smokers using the peak expiratory flow meter.

METHODS

A quasi- experimental study in which 100 male participants were included according to inclusion and exclusion criteria. Pre-test and Post-test was taken using Peak expiratory flow meter, after intervention is provided.

RESULTS

The mean appraise of the Group A pre-test was 287.1 and the post-test was 283.2, and the mean appraise of the Group B pre-test was 279.7 and the post-test was 367.2. The significant appraise was .581 for Group A and .000 for the Group B since the p < 0.05. The study shows the significant result as the p appraise is less than 0.05.

CONCLUSION

This study concludes that there was a significant increase in the peak expiratory flow rate in the post test of Group B.

摘要

背景

吸烟会逐渐损害肺功能,是全球过早死亡和残疾的主要危险因素。由于大多数吸烟者无法戒烟,交替使用烟草制品并结合一些锻炼行为有助于预防肺功能损害。本研究的目的是使用呼气峰值流量计,找出吹气球锻炼对年轻成年吸烟者的有效性。

方法

一项准实验研究,根据纳入和排除标准纳入了100名男性参与者。在提供干预措施后,使用呼气峰值流量计进行前测和后测。

结果

A组前测的平均评估值为287.1,后测为283.2;B组前测的平均评估值为279.7,后测为367.2。A组的显著评估值为0.581,B组为0.000,因为p<0.05。由于p评估值小于0.05,该研究显示出显著结果。

结论

本研究得出结论,B组后测的呼气峰值流速有显著增加。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/47bd/7502888/92327a6d78d7/JLM-10-116-f1.jpg

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