Einhorn L H, Furnas B
Cancer Treat Rep. 1977 Aug;61(5):881-3.
Thirty patients with disseminated melanoma were treated with DTIC (250 mg/m2 for 5 consecutive days every 3 weeks), methyl-CCNU (175 mg/m2 orally every 6 weeks), and vincristine (1.4 mg/m2 weekly x 6 and then every 3 weeks). Seven patients died within 3 weeks of the start of chemotherapy. There was a 30% response rate (seven partial and two complete remissions) for all patients and a 39% response for evaluable patients. The median survival was 45 and 18 weeks respectively for responders versus non-responders and 22 weeks for all evaluable patients.
30例播散性黑色素瘤患者接受了达卡巴嗪治疗(每3周连续5天,250mg/m²)、司莫司汀治疗(每6周口服175mg/m²)和长春新碱治疗(每周1.4mg/m²,共6周,然后每3周一次)。7例患者在化疗开始后3周内死亡。所有患者的缓解率为30%(7例部分缓解和2例完全缓解),可评估患者的缓解率为39%。缓解者和未缓解者的中位生存期分别为45周和18周,所有可评估患者的中位生存期为22周。