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老年人足部疼痛的罕见病因:一例病例报告及文献综述

Unusual aetiology of foot pain in the elderly: A case report & review of literature.

作者信息

Harna Bushu, Maini Lalit

机构信息

Orthopaedics, Maulana Azad Medical College, New Delhi, India.

出版信息

J Clin Orthop Trauma. 2020 Oct;11(Suppl 5):S899-S901. doi: 10.1016/j.jcot.2020.07.029. Epub 2020 Jul 29.

DOI:10.1016/j.jcot.2020.07.029
PMID:32999577
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7503793/
Abstract

The osteochondroma of metatarsal is a rare clinical entity. It generally occurs in the first or second decade of life. The osteochondroma should be investigated to rule out any malignant changes before embarking any surgical intervention. We report an osteochondroma of 5th metatarsal in a 65 years old female as an unusual aetiology of foot pain. We propose the scalloping effect of the osteochondroma on adjacent metatarsal as one of the mechanisms of causing pain in the foot. After ruling out the malignant transformation with the help of MRI, excision of the tumour was done with a curvilinear incision on the dorsum of the foot. There was no recurrence in 1 year follow up. This case report depicts the occurrence of osteochondroma in geriatric patient as an unusual cause of foot pain. The scalloping effect on the adjacent bone and tissues can be the aetiology of the pain.

摘要

跖骨骨软骨瘤是一种罕见的临床病症。它通常发生在人生的第一个或第二个十年。在进行任何手术干预之前,应对骨软骨瘤进行检查以排除任何恶性变化。我们报告一例65岁女性的第五跖骨骨软骨瘤,作为足部疼痛的不寻常病因。我们提出骨软骨瘤对相邻跖骨的扇贝样效应是导致足部疼痛的机制之一。在借助磁共振成像排除恶性转化后,通过在足背做曲线切口切除肿瘤。1年随访中无复发。本病例报告描述了老年患者发生骨软骨瘤作为足部疼痛的不寻常原因。对相邻骨骼和组织的扇贝样效应可能是疼痛的病因。

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本文引用的文献

1
Distribution patterns of foot and ankle tumors: a university tumor institute experience.足部和踝关节肿瘤的分布模式:大学肿瘤研究所的经验。
BMC Cancer. 2018 Jul 13;18(1):735. doi: 10.1186/s12885-018-4648-3.
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Giant extraskeletal osteochondroma of foot. A case report with review of literature.足部巨大骨外骨软骨瘤。一例病例报告并文献复习。
J Clin Orthop Trauma. 2017 Nov;8(Suppl 2):S78-S81. doi: 10.1016/j.jcot.2017.09.016. Epub 2017 Sep 29.
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Osteochondromas at Unusual Sites- Case Series with Review of Literature.罕见部位的骨软骨瘤——病例系列及文献综述
J Orthop Case Rep. 2016 Jan-Mar;6(1):52-4. doi: 10.13107/jocr.2250-0685.376.
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Correction of a Forefoot Deformity Caused by a Large, Solitary Metatarsal Osteochondroma in an Adolescent: A Case Report.青少年孤立性大型跖骨骨软骨瘤致前足畸形的矫正:1例报告
J Foot Ankle Surg. 2016 Mar-Apr;55(2):427-33. doi: 10.1053/j.jfas.2015.02.015. Epub 2015 Jun 5.
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Giant solitary osteochondroma arising from the fifth metatarsal bone: a case report.起源于第五跖骨的巨大孤立性骨软骨瘤:一例报告
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EXOSTOSIS BURSATA. REPORT OF A CASE.
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Unusual osteochondroma of the foot and ankle.足踝部罕见骨软骨瘤
J Foot Surg. 1987 Sep-Oct;26(5):407-11.