Assistant Professor, Departments of Pediatrics and Emergency Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY.
Assistant Professor, Departments of Emergency Medicine and Pediatrics, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY.
Pediatr Emerg Med Pract. 2020 Oct;17(10):1-20. Epub 2020 Jul 2.
Endotracheal intubation can be difficult in the emergent situation, and it is important to have an appropriate backup strategy. Supraglottic airway devices have provided an alternative method for pediatric airway management that is relatively easy to learn, with a high success rate. This issue reviews the use of supraglottic airway devices in pediatric patients including common devices, indications and techniques for placement, and complications associated with their use. The use of supraglottic airway devices in the patient with a difficult airway is also discussed.
在紧急情况下进行气管插管可能会很困难,因此制定合适的后备策略非常重要。 声门上气道装置为小儿气道管理提供了一种相对容易学习且成功率较高的替代方法。 本问题综述了小儿患者使用声门上气道装置的情况,包括常见装置、置管适应证和技术以及与使用相关的并发症。 还讨论了在困难气道患者中使用声门上气道装置的问题。