Suppr超能文献

医患共同决策、患者满意度和新医疗技术在中国的采用。

Physician-patient shared decision making, patient satisfaction, and adoption of new health technology in China.

机构信息

Key Lab of Health Technology Assessment (Ministry of Health), School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.

School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA, USA.

出版信息

Int J Technol Assess Health Care. 2020 Oct;36(5):518-524. doi: 10.1017/S0266462320000719. Epub 2020 Oct 2.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To examine the association between physician-patient treatments shared decision making (SDM), patient satisfaction, and adoption of a new health technology.

METHODS

A cross-sectional study was conducted from July 2016 to October 2016 in Fujian Province and Shanghai, in Eastern China. A total of 542 physicians and 619 patients in eleven hospitals were surveyed. Patients and their treating physicians completed self-reported questionnaires on patient-physician SDM, satisfaction with treatment decision making and adoption of a new health technology. Correlation analysis, multivariate logistic regression and multivariate linear regression were performed.

RESULTS

The majority (68.20 percent) of patients preferred SDM. Involvement of patients in SDM was positively associated with their satisfaction with treatment decision making (p < .001) and adoption of a new health technology (p < .05). Better concordance between their preference and actual SDM was positively associated with patients' adoption behavior (p < .05), but no statistically significant association was found between concordance and satisfaction.

CONCLUSION

SDM was the most important predictor of patients' satisfaction with decision making and adoption of a new health technology. Therefore, better communication between physicians and patients is recommended to improve their SDM, increase patient satisfaction and to assist with the adoption of new technologies. Training healthcare provider and teaching communication skills in working with patients in the initial stage of technology diffusion is required.

摘要

目的

考察医生-患者治疗共享决策(SDM)、患者满意度和采用新医疗技术之间的关联。

方法

本研究于 2016 年 7 月至 10 月在中国东部的福建省和上海市进行了一项横断面研究。共调查了 11 家医院的 542 名医生和 619 名患者。患者及其治疗医生完成了关于患者-医生 SDM、治疗决策满意度和采用新医疗技术的自我报告问卷。进行了相关性分析、多变量逻辑回归和多变量线性回归。

结果

大多数(68.20%)患者更喜欢 SDM。患者参与 SDM 与其对治疗决策的满意度(p<0.001)和采用新医疗技术(p<0.05)呈正相关。其偏好与实际 SDM 之间的更好一致性与患者的采用行为呈正相关(p<0.05),但一致性与满意度之间无统计学显著关联。

结论

SDM 是患者对决策和采用新医疗技术满意度的最重要预测因素。因此,建议医生和患者之间进行更好的沟通,以改善 SDM、提高患者满意度并协助采用新技术。在技术扩散的初始阶段,需要对医疗保健提供者进行培训并教授与患者沟通的技能。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验