Department of Otolaryngology, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Laryngoscope. 2021 Mar;131(3):E929-E931. doi: 10.1002/lary.29116. Epub 2020 Oct 2.
Stridor can be a very alarming symptom in children, as it is typically caused by turbulent airflow through a partially obstructed airway, due to an organic cause. An abnormal respiratory sound can induce the suspicion of a life-threatening clinical condition and requires an immediate diagnostic assessment. The aim of this article is to describe a very peculiar case of loud expiratory stridor, with an abrupt onset and no other associated symptoms, occurring in an 11-year-old girl. The stridor sounds ceased only during sleep at night. Videolaryngoscopy demonstrated that the anatomy and patency of the larynx were normal, and expiratory noise was generated by vibration of the supraglottic structures. Voice therapy led to remission of stridor within 3 weeks. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first reported case of expiratory stridor with such striking volume and characteristics related to psychological causes. This peculiar clinical condition needs to be taken into consideration in the differential diagnosis of pediatric stridor to avoid unnecessary and invasive procedures and treatments. Laryngoscope, 131:E929-E931, 2021.
喘鸣在儿童中是一种非常令人警惕的症状,因为它通常是由于有机原因导致部分气道阻塞,从而导致气流不稳定引起的。异常的呼吸音会引起对危及生命的临床情况的怀疑,并需要立即进行诊断评估。本文的目的是描述一个非常特殊的病例,即 11 岁女孩出现突发性、无其他相关症状的响亮呼气性喘鸣。喘鸣声仅在夜间睡眠时消失。视频喉镜检查显示喉的解剖结构和通畅性正常,呼气性噪声是由声门上结构的振动产生的。语音治疗在 3 周内使喘鸣缓解。据我们所知,这是首例报道的呼气性喘鸣具有如此显著的音量和与心理原因相关的特征的病例。在儿童喘鸣的鉴别诊断中需要考虑这种特殊的临床情况,以避免不必要的和有创的程序和治疗。《喉镜》,131:E929-E931,2021 年。