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使用 1,3-二氢-1-苯并咪唑-2-酮作为前体同时形成和功能化芳基亚膦酰基。

Simultaneous Formation and Functionalization of Aryliminophosphoranes Using 1,3-Dihydro-1-benzimidazol-2-ones as Precursors.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand.

Research Center on Chemistry for Development of Health Promoting Products from Northern Resources, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand.

出版信息

J Org Chem. 2020 Oct 16;85(20):13330-13338. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.0c01979. Epub 2020 Oct 2.

Abstract

An atom- and step-economic synthesis of aryliminophosphoranes bearing urea was achieved via unprecedented PhP-I mediated ring-opening of 1,3-dihydro-1-benzimidazol-2-ones with secondary amines. Tandem aza-Wittig/heterocyclization of the functionalized aryliminophosphoranes upon treatment with isothiocyanates enables a facile access to a single regioisomer of -substituted 2-aminobenzimidazoles as well as fused tetracyclic quinazolinone derivatives in one-pot. P{H} NMR studies suggested that the urea C-N bond of benzimidazolone is weakened by -phosphorylation, leading to aminolysis rather than the expected deoxygenative amination.

摘要

通过前所未有的 PhP-I 介导的 1,3-二氢-1-苯并咪唑-2-酮与仲胺的开环反应,实现了含脲的芳基亚膦酰胺的原子和步骤经济性合成。功能化芳基亚膦酰胺与异硫氰酸酯处理后进行串联氮杂-Wittig/杂环化反应,可在一锅法中轻松获得 -取代的 2-氨基苯并咪唑的单一区域异构体以及稠合四环喹唑啉酮衍生物。{H}NMR 研究表明,苯并咪唑酮的脲 C-N 键被 -膦酸化削弱,导致氨解而不是预期的脱氧氨化。

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