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固相合成潜在核酸类药物时减少工艺相关杂质形成的一种简易方法。

An expedient process for reducing the formation of process-related impurities during solid-phase synthesis of potential nucleic acid-based drugs.

机构信息

Laboratory of Biological Chemistry, Division of Biotechnology Review and Research IV, Center for Drug Evaluation and Research, Food and Drug Administration, 10903 New Hampshire Avenue, Silver Spring, MD 20933, United States.

Laboratory of Biological Chemistry, Division of Biotechnology Review and Research IV, Center for Drug Evaluation and Research, Food and Drug Administration, 10903 New Hampshire Avenue, Silver Spring, MD 20933, United States.

出版信息

Bioorg Med Chem. 2020 Nov 15;28(22):115779. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2020.115779. Epub 2020 Sep 24.

Abstract

With the intent of mitigating the formation of process-related impurities during solid-phase synthesis of DNA or RNA sequences, a hydroxylated controlled-pore glass support conjugated to three, five or seven hexaethylene glycol spacers was prepared and demonstrated to provide a more efficient and robust synthesis process. Indeed, the use of a support conjugated to five hexaethylene glycol spacers led to a 19% up to 42% reduction of process-related impurities contaminating synthetic nucleic acid sequences, when compared to that obtained from the same DNA/RNA sequences synthesized using a commercial long-chain alkylamine controlled-pore glass support under highly similar conditions.

摘要

为了减少固相合成 DNA 或 RNA 序列过程中相关杂质的形成,制备了一种羟基化的受控孔玻璃载体,连接有三个、五个或七个六亚乙基二醇间隔臂,结果表明该载体提供了更高效、更稳健的合成工艺。事实上,与在高度相似条件下使用商业长链烷基胺受控孔玻璃载体合成相同的 DNA/RNA 序列时获得的结果相比,使用连接有五个六亚乙基二醇间隔臂的载体可将合成核酸序列中相关杂质的污染降低 19%至 42%。

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