Susac 综合征的神经眼科表现。
Neuro-ophthalmic manifestations of Susac syndrome.
机构信息
Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary.
Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
出版信息
Curr Opin Ophthalmol. 2020 Nov;31(6):495-502. doi: 10.1097/ICU.0000000000000713.
PURPOSE OF REVIEW
This review discusses general features and organ-specific presentations of Susac syndrome as well as diagnosis and treatment.
RECENT FINDINGS
Latest literature regarding demographics, new diagnostic modalities such as optical coherence tomography and treatment options for Susac syndrome are discussed in detail in this review, summarizing the most recent updated information.
SUMMARY
Susac syndrome is a rare, underdiagnosed, and often misdiagnosed disease that can lead to severe complications such as deafness, vision loss, dementia, and death. It involves the central nervous system and may mimic other neurological and neuro-ophthalmological diseases.
目的综述
本综述讨论了 Susac 综合征的一般特征和器官特异性表现，以及诊断和治疗方法。
最新发现
本综述详细讨论了有关 Susac 综合征的最新文献，包括人口统计学、新的诊断方法（如光学相干断层扫描）和治疗选择，总结了最新的更新信息。
总结
Susac 综合征是一种罕见的、诊断不足且经常误诊的疾病，可导致严重并发症，如耳聋、视力丧失、痴呆和死亡。它涉及中枢神经系统，并可能模仿其他神经和神经眼科疾病。
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