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新冠疫情重创了养老院。

COVID-19 has hit nursing homes hard.

机构信息

Unit of Primary Health Care, Department of General Practice and Primary Health Care, Helsinki University Hospital, University of Helsinki, PO Bo x20, 00014, Helsinki, Finland.

出版信息

Eur Geriatr Med. 2020 Dec;11(6):889-891. doi: 10.1007/s41999-020-00411-1.

DOI:10.1007/s41999-020-00411-1
PMID:33011911
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7532929/
Abstract

AIM

In many countries nursing home populations have accounted for half of all deaths during the first wave of COVID-19.

FINDINGS

Infection and risk of death are not the only risks related to COVID-19. The lockdown causes risks of cognitive decline, depression, anxiety, frailty and disabilities.

MESSAGE

The risks of prolonged isolation should be weighted against the COVID-19 risks.

摘要

目的

在许多国家,养老院人群占 COVID-19 第一波死亡人数的一半。

结果

感染和死亡风险并不是与 COVID-19 相关的唯一风险。封锁导致认知能力下降、抑郁、焦虑、虚弱和残疾的风险。

信息

长期隔离的风险应与 COVID-19 风险权衡。

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本文引用的文献

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August 2020 Interim EuGMS guidance to prepare European Long-Term Care Facilities for COVID-19.2020 年 8 月,EuGMS 临时指南,为应对 COVID-19 做好欧洲长期护理机构的准备。
Eur Geriatr Med. 2020 Dec;11(6):899-913. doi: 10.1007/s41999-020-00405-z. Epub 2020 Nov 3.
2
Mapping community-level determinants of COVID-19 transmission in nursing homes: A multi-scale approach.绘制养老院中 COVID-19 传播的社区水平决定因素图谱:一种多尺度方法。
Sci Total Environ. 2021 Jan 15;752:141946. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141946. Epub 2020 Aug 25.
3
Stockholm City's Elderly Care and Covid19: Interview with Barbro Karlsson.斯德哥尔摩市的老年护理与新冠疫情:对巴布罗·卡尔松的采访
Society. 2020;57(4):434-445. doi: 10.1007/s12115-020-00508-0. Epub 2020 Jul 19.
4
Could we have done better with COVID-19 in nursing homes?我们在养老院应对新冠疫情方面本可以做得更好吗?
Eur Geriatr Med. 2020 Aug;11(4):639-643. doi: 10.1007/s41999-020-00362-7.
5
Is There a Link between Nursing Home Reported Quality and COVID-19 Cases? Evidence from California Skilled Nursing Facilities.养老院报告的质量与 COVID-19 病例之间是否存在关联?来自加利福尼亚州熟练护理设施的证据。
J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2020 Jul;21(7):905-908. doi: 10.1016/j.jamda.2020.06.016. Epub 2020 Jun 15.
6
Nursing Home Characteristics Associated With COVID-19 Deaths in Connecticut, New Jersey, and New York.康涅狄格州、新泽西州和纽约州与新冠病毒疾病死亡相关的养老院特征
J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2020 Jul;21(7):1001-1003. doi: 10.1016/j.jamda.2020.06.019. Epub 2020 Jun 15.
7
Functional and cognitive outcomes after COVID-19 delirium.新冠后谵妄的功能和认知结果。
Eur Geriatr Med. 2020 Oct;11(5):857-862. doi: 10.1007/s41999-020-00353-8. Epub 2020 Jul 14.
8
Excess Deaths From COVID-19 and Other Causes, March-April 2020.2020 年 3 月-4 月 COVID-19 和其他原因导致的超额死亡人数。
JAMA. 2020 Aug 4;324(5):510-513. doi: 10.1001/jama.2020.11787.
9
[Almost two-thirds of the elderly with covid-19 surviving in nursing homes].养老院中近三分之二感染新冠病毒的老年人存活了下来
Lakartidningen. 2020 Jun 26;117:20104.
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Mortality, Admissions, and Patient Census at SNFs in 3 US Cities During the COVID-19 Pandemic.在 COVID-19 大流行期间,美国 3 个城市 SNF 的死亡率、入院率和患者人数。
JAMA. 2020 Aug 4;324(5):507-509. doi: 10.1001/jama.2020.11642.