Dick White Referrals, Six Mile Bottom, Cambridgeshire, UK (Silveira); School of Veterinary and Life Sciences, Murdoch University, Perth, Western Australia, Australia (Monotti); Queen's Veterinary School Hospital, Madingley Road, Cambridge, UK (Cronin); Northwest Veterinary Specialists, Sutton Weaver, Cheshire, UK (Macdonald); Frank. Pet Surgeons, Leeds, Yorkshire, UK (Rutherford); The Grove Referrals, Fakenham, Norfolk, UK (Tiffinger); Hospital for Small Animals, The Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, Midlothian, UK (Faux); Small Animal Hospital, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK (Rincon-Alvarez); North Downs Specialist Referrals, Bletchingley, Surrey, UK (Kulendra, Santos); AniCura Albano, Danderyd, Stockholm, Sweden (Tavola); Wear Referrals, Bradbury, Stockton-on-Tees, County Durham, UK (Burton).
Can Vet J. 2020 Oct;61(10):1073-1079.
Signalment, clinical features, fixation techniques, complications, and outcome for dogs presenting with distal diaphyseal and supracondylar femoral fractures were retrospectively reviewed. A total of 45 dogs with unilateral femoral fractures were included. Supracondylar femoral plates were the most popular method of fixation. However, various fixation techniques resulted in favorable outcomes in most dogs with 19/45 cases achieving full function and 22/45 achieving acceptable function. Degree of fracture comminution did not appear to affect complication rate or be a surrogate for worse clinical outcome.
回顾性分析了表现为股骨远端干骺端和髁上骨折的犬只的一般情况、临床特征、固定技术、并发症和预后。共纳入 45 只单侧股骨骨折犬。髁上股骨板是最常用的固定方法。然而，在大多数犬中，各种固定技术都取得了良好的效果，19/45 例完全恢复功能，22/45 例恢复到可接受的功能。骨折粉碎程度似乎并不影响并发症发生率，也不能作为临床预后较差的替代指标。
