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图书馆搬迁和营销的影响:以邮编和健康差距为依据,为东田纳西州的消费者提供服务。

Influence of library relocation and marketing: examining zip codes and health disparities to serve consumers in East Tennessee.

出版信息

J Med Libr Assoc. 2020 Oct 1;108(4):625-630. doi: 10.5195/jmla.2020.965.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

In 2014, the Preston Medical Library underwent a radical change, moving from an academic office building to the main floor of a regional medical center. While the library had previously served the public, health information requests have substantially increased in volume due to the new location. Researchers analyzed request data to see if the service's reach has expanded to counties that previously had not used the service, to see which counties have requested the most health information, and to ascertain whether more requests are from counties with higher poverty rates.

CASE PRESENTATION

Each health information request is logged with the subject nature and patron contact information. Consumer health request data were downloaded from the library database. Names and other identifying data were removed. Request forms were sorted and reviewed by zip code and county, comparing number of requests as well as poverty levels. Tableau was utilized to create maps, visually showing patron concentrations and poverty levels.

CONCLUSIONS

There were 3,141 health information requests from September 21, 2014, to May 31, 2019. The majority of requests were from local counties. Requests were also received from counties that had not been previously reached and counties with elevated poverty levels. Collecting data on patron interactions is not only critical for institutional reporting, but also for community outreach. Understanding that data require taking additional steps to filter the information, assess local demographics, and customize library services. Researchers anticipate being able to better tailor services to the community based on the results.

摘要

背景

2014 年,普雷斯顿医学图书馆发生了根本性的变化,从一栋学术办公楼迁至一个地区医疗中心的底层。虽然该图书馆以前曾为公众服务,但由于新的位置,健康信息的请求数量大幅增加。研究人员分析了请求数据,以了解该服务的覆盖范围是否已扩大到以前未使用该服务的县,以了解哪些县请求了最多的健康信息,并确定是否有更多的请求来自贫困率较高的县。

案例介绍

每个健康信息请求都记录了主题性质和 patron 联系方式。从图书馆数据库中下载了消费者健康请求数据。删除了姓名和其他识别数据。请求表格按邮政编码和县城进行分类和审查,比较了请求数量和贫困水平。使用 Tableau 创建地图,直观地显示 patron 集中和贫困水平。

结论

自 2014 年 9 月 21 日至 2019 年 5 月 31 日,共收到 3141 份健康信息请求。大多数请求来自当地县。还收到了以前未到达的县和贫困水平较高的县的请求。收集 patron 互动数据不仅对机构报告至关重要,而且对社区外展也至关重要。了解数据需要采取额外步骤来筛选信息、评估当地人口统计数据和定制图书馆服务。研究人员预计能够根据结果更好地为社区提供服务。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f847/7524614/761b954ea2da/jmla-108-4-625-g001.jpg

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