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玻璃体切割术在半脱位及后脱位人工晶状体处理中的应用

Pars plana vitrectomy in the management of subluxed and posteriorly dislocated intraocular lenses.

作者信息

Flynn H W

出版信息

Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 1987;225(3):169-72. doi: 10.1007/BF02175444.

Abstract

The results of pars plana vitreous microsurgery in a series of nine patients with subluxed or posteriorly dislocated intraocular lenses (IOL) are described. Two posterior chamber intraocular lenses were repositioned in the ciliary sulcus anterior to the zonular ring. One posteriorly dislocated anterior chamber IOL was retrieved from the vitreous gel and repositioned into the anterior chamber angle. In three cases, stable repositioning of the dislocated posterior chamber IOL could not be achieved and the lens was exchanged by way of a limbal incision for an appropriate anterior chamber IOL. In three cases, and anterior chamber IOL subluxed into a large basal iridectomy was successfully repositioned using similar instrumentation.

摘要

本文描述了对9例人工晶状体(IOL)半脱位或后脱位患者进行的经睫状体平坦部玻璃体显微手术的结果。两枚后房型人工晶状体被重新定位到晶状体悬韧带环前方的睫状沟内。一枚后脱位的前房型人工晶状体从玻璃体凝胶中取出并重新定位到前房角。在3例病例中,脱位的后房型人工晶状体无法实现稳定复位,通过角膜缘切口将晶状体更换为合适的前房型人工晶状体。在3例病例中,一枚半脱位至大型基底虹膜切除术的前房型人工晶状体使用类似器械成功复位。

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