State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University , Chengdu, China.
Department of Oral Implantology, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University , Chengdu, China.
Cell Cycle. 2020 Nov;19(21):2760-2775. doi: 10.1080/15384101.2020.1824448. Epub 2020 Oct 4.
Hippo pathway is a chain of kinases consists of a series of protein kinases and transcription factors. Meanwhile, oxidative stress is a condition of elevated concentrations of reactive oxygen species (ROS) that cause molecular damage to vital structures and functions. Both of them are key regulators in cell proliferation, survival, and development. These processes are strictly regulated by highly coordinated mechanisms, including c-Jun n-terminal kinase (JNK) pathway, mTOR pathway and a number of extrinsic and intrinsic factors. Recently, emerging evidence suggests that Hippo pathway is involved in the responses to cellular stresses, including mechanic stress, DNA damage, and oxidative stress, to mediate biological process, such as apoptosis, pyroptosis, and metastasis. But the exact mechanism remains to be further explored. Therefore, the purpose of this review is to summarize recent findings and discuss how Hippo pathway, oxidative stress, and the crosstalk between them regulate some biological process which determines cell fate.
Hippo 通路是由一系列蛋白激酶和转录因子组成的激酶链。同时,氧化应激是活性氧(ROS)浓度升高的一种状态,会对重要结构和功能造成分子损伤。它们都是细胞增殖、存活和发育的关键调节因子。这些过程受到高度协调机制的严格调节,包括 c-Jun N 端激酶(JNK)通路、mTOR 通路以及许多外在和内在因素。最近,新出现的证据表明 Hippo 通路参与了对细胞应激的反应,包括机械应激、DNA 损伤和氧化应激,以介导细胞凋亡、细胞焦亡和转移等生物学过程。但确切的机制仍有待进一步探索。因此,本综述的目的是总结最近的发现,并讨论 Hippo 通路、氧化应激以及它们之间的相互作用如何调节决定细胞命运的一些生物学过程。