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口服免疫对人体非典型流感嗜血杆菌的疗效。

Efficacy of oral immunization against non-typable Haemophilus influenzae in man.

作者信息

Yeung S, Pang G, Cripps A W, Clancy R L, Wlodarczyk J H

出版信息

Int J Immunopharmacol. 1987;9(3):283-8. doi: 10.1016/0192-0561(87)90052-x.

DOI:10.1016/0192-0561(87)90052-x
PMID:3301699
Abstract

An oral polybacterial vaccine containing 1.5 X 10(9) killed Haemophilus influenzae per tablet stimulated salivary IgA anti H. influenzae antibody compared to placebo control groups according to statistical analysis using parameter estimates for the logistic model of best fit. Significant antibody secretion could only be demonstrated when three-monthly courses were taken, and when the H. influenzae were combined in a polybacterial mix. This latter form of H. influenzae is functionally defined as adjuvenated. Increasing the immunising dose 60 fold in the absence of the non H. influenzae bacterial species did not stimulate a detectable increase in salivary antibody.

摘要

根据对最佳拟合逻辑模型使用参数估计进行的统计分析,与安慰剂对照组相比,每片含有1.5×10⁹ 灭活流感嗜血杆菌的口服多菌疫苗刺激了唾液中抗流感嗜血杆菌IgA抗体的产生。只有在每三个月服用一个疗程,且流感嗜血杆菌与多种细菌混合时,才能证明有显著的抗体分泌。后一种形式的流感嗜血杆菌在功能上被定义为经过佐剂处理。在没有非流感嗜血杆菌菌种的情况下,将免疫剂量增加60倍并没有刺激唾液抗体产生可检测到的增加。

相似文献

1
Efficacy of oral immunization against non-typable Haemophilus influenzae in man.口服免疫对人体非典型流感嗜血杆菌的疗效。
Int J Immunopharmacol. 1987;9(3):283-8. doi: 10.1016/0192-0561(87)90052-x.
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Specific immune response in the respiratory tract after administration of an oral polyvalent bacterial vaccine.口服多价细菌疫苗后呼吸道中的特异性免疫反应。
Infect Immun. 1983 Feb;39(2):491-6. doi: 10.1128/iai.39.2.491-496.1983.
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Oral immunisation with killed Haemophilus influenzae for protection against acute bronchitis in chronic obstructive lung disease.用灭活流感嗜血杆菌进行口服免疫以预防慢性阻塞性肺疾病中的急性支气管炎。
Lancet. 1985;2(8469-70):1395-7. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(85)92559-0.
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Serum and salivary antibody responses to non-capsular Haemophilus influenzae antigens in children with meningitis and epiglottitis.患脑膜炎和会厌炎儿童对非荚膜型流感嗜血杆菌抗原的血清和唾液抗体反应。
Aust Paediatr J. 1988 Apr;24(2):122-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1754.1988.tb00303.x.
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Local and systemic antibody levels against protein D of Haemophilus influenzae following immunization and infection in rats.大鼠免疫和感染流感嗜血杆菌后针对其蛋白D的局部和全身抗体水平
APMIS. 1996 Oct;104(10):709-17.
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Response of 7- to 15-month-old infants to sequential immunization with Haemophilus influenzae type b-CRM197 conjugate and polysaccharide vaccines.7至15个月大婴儿对b型流感嗜血杆菌-CRM197结合疫苗和多糖疫苗序贯免疫的反应。
Am J Dis Child. 1991 Aug;145(8):898-900. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.1991.02160080076024.
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Anti-capsular polysaccharide antibody concentrations in saliva after immunization with Haemophilus influenzae type b conjugate vaccines.接种b型流感嗜血杆菌结合疫苗后唾液中抗荚膜多糖抗体的浓度。
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Inhibition of nasopharyngeal colonization of Hemophilus influenzae by oral immunization.
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Salivary and serum antibody responses to Haemophilus influenzae infection in Papua New Guinea.巴布亚新几内亚对流感嗜血杆菌感染的唾液和血清抗体反应。
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Impaired antibody response to Haemophilus influenzae type b polysaccharide and low IgG2 and IgG4 concentrations in Apache children.阿帕奇族儿童对b型流感嗜血杆菌多糖的抗体反应受损以及IgG2和IgG4浓度较低。
N Engl J Med. 1990 Nov 15;323(20):1387-92. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199011153232005.

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