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用皮肤病生活质量指数评估 COVID-19 大流行对皮肤病的影响。

Evaluation of the effect of COVID-19 pandemic on dermatological diseases with dermatological quality life index.

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Necmettin Erbakan University Meram Medical Faculty, Konya, Turkey.

Clinic of Dermatology, Konya Ereğli State Hospital, Konya, Turkey.

出版信息

Dermatol Ther. 2020 Nov;33(6):e14368. doi: 10.1111/dth.14368. Epub 2020 Oct 13.

Abstract

Disease-related skin lesions have been reported in 8% to 20% of COVID-19 patients. In the literature, cutaneous symptoms associated with the disease are generally emphasized. However, there are very few studies on the effect of this new SARS-CoV-2 virus entering our lives on dermatological diseases, and none of them have used the dermatological quality of life index (DLQI). In our study, we aimed to evaluate the difficulties faced by the patients who applied to the dermatology outpatient clinic during the pandemic period and the course of their diseases with the dermatological quality of life index. The study was carried out prospectively by including dermatology patients who will apply to the outpatient clinic in June-July 2020. 282 patients were evaluated in the study. DLQI was significantly lower in the group using regular emollients (P < .001). When DLQI was compared between disease groups, it was found to be significantly different (P: .017). DLQI was found to worsen significantly compared to prepandemic studies. It was found that using moisturizer in this period helps to maintain the dermatological quality of life.

摘要

在 8%至 20%的 COVID-19 患者中出现了与疾病相关的皮肤损伤。在文献中,通常强调与疾病相关的皮肤症状。但是,对于这种新型 SARS-CoV-2 病毒进入我们生活对皮肤病的影响的研究很少,而且没有一项研究使用皮肤病生活质量指数 (DLQI)。在我们的研究中,我们旨在使用皮肤病生活质量指数 (DLQI)评估在大流行期间向皮肤科门诊就诊的患者所面临的困难及其疾病过程。该研究通过纳入 2020 年 6 月至 7 月将向门诊就诊的皮肤科患者前瞻性地进行。在该研究中评估了 282 名患者。与使用常规保湿剂的组相比,DLQI 明显较低 (P <.001)。当比较疾病组之间的 DLQI 时,发现差异具有统计学意义 (P:.017)。与大流行前的研究相比,DLQI 明显恶化。发现在此期间使用保湿剂有助于维持皮肤病的生活质量。

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