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现实还是乌托邦:到2030年在几内亚比绍消除艾滋病流行。

Reality or utopia: eradication of the AIDS epidemic in Guinea-Bissau by 2030.

作者信息

Sanca Amiry Monteiro, Silva Daila Alena Raenck da, Rocha Cristianne Maria Famer, Riquinho Deise Lisboa

机构信息

Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.

出版信息

Rev Bras Enferm. 2020 Sep 30;73Suppl 5(Suppl 5):e20190137. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0137-2019-0137. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

to reflect on the implementation of an integrated strategy to eradicate the Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) epidemic in Guinea-Bissau by 2030.

METHODS

a reflective study.

REFLECTION

Guinea-Bissau is a Portuguese-speaking country located in Sub-Saharan Africa, in constant political and economic instability. Among its characteristics are sociocultural diversity and high rates of morbidity and mortality from causes related to infection by the Human Immunodeficiency Virus. In the quest to eradicate the AIDS epidemic by 2030, instituted especially by the United Nations, it is noted that political and socio-cultural factors transformed eradication of the AIDS epidemic by 2030 into a utopia.

FINAL CONSIDERATIONS

international strategies, although ambitious, are considered opportunities for countries to propose and build public policies capable of changing the existing reality.

摘要

目标

反思在几内亚比绍实施一项综合战略以在2030年前消除获得性免疫缺陷综合征(艾滋病)流行情况。

方法

一项反思性研究。

反思

几内亚比绍是一个位于撒哈拉以南非洲的葡语国家,政治和经济持续不稳定。其特点包括社会文化多样性以及因人类免疫缺陷病毒感染相关原因导致的高发病率和死亡率。在寻求到2030年消除艾滋病流行(这一目标尤其由联合国提出)的过程中,注意到政治和社会文化因素使到2030年消除艾滋病流行成为一个乌托邦。

最终思考

国际战略尽管雄心勃勃,但被视为各国提出并制定能够改变现有现实的公共政策的机遇。

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