Universidade de São Paulo. Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.
Rev Bras Enferm. 2023 Oct 9;76(4):e20220481. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0481. eCollection 2023.
to analyze the epidemiological profile, spatial and temporal distribution of tuberculosis in Guinea-Bissau from 2018 to 2020.
an ecological study, carried out in Guinea-Bissau, considering new cases of tuberculosis. Spatial analysis of areas was used to verify tuberculosis distribution in the country, and time series were used to identify incidence evolution over the years of study.
a total of 6,840 new cases of tuberculosis were reported. Tuberculosis incidence rate in the country ranged from 36.8 to 267.7 cases/100,000 inhabitants, with emphasis on the regions of Bissau and Biombo (over 90 cases/100,000). By using time series, it was possible to observe an increase in case incidence over the years of study.
the study made it possible to identify the epidemiological profile of tuberculosis in Guinea-Bissau, spatial distribution heterogeneity, in addition to identifying the disease evolution over the years of investigation.
分析 2018 年至 2020 年几内亚比绍的结核病流行病学特征、时空分布。
这是在几内亚比绍进行的一项生态研究，考虑了新的结核病病例。对区域进行空间分析，以验证该国的结核病分布情况，并使用时间序列确定研究年份的发病率变化。
共报告了 6840 例新的结核病病例。该国的结核病发病率范围为 36.8 至 267.7 例/10 万人，其中比绍和比翁博地区（超过 90 例/10 万人）的发病率较高。通过使用时间序列，可以观察到研究年份中病例发病率的增加。
该研究能够确定几内亚比绍结核病的流行病学特征、空间分布异质性，并确定了调查年份中疾病的演变情况。
