乌克兰的儿童医疗保健
Child health care in Ukraine.
作者信息
Rieder Michael J
机构信息
Child Health Research Institute, Departments of Paediatrics and Pharmacology & Toxicology, Children's Hospital of Western Ontario, The University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario.
出版信息
Paediatr Child Health. 1997 Sep;2(5):337-341. doi: 10.1093/pch/2.5.337.
Ukraineis a republic formed from someof the former Soviet Union's territory. Primary care for children in Ukraine is delivered by paediatricians in polyclinics. Specialty and tertiary care for children is based at children's hospitals, as is postgraduate training in paediatrics. Many challenges to child health care in Ukraine accompanied the collapse of the Soviet Union, includinga lack of resources devoted topublic health and community care, environmental contamination and a system of medical education and delivery of care that is not suited to meet evolving changes in medical care.
乌克兰是一个由前苏联部分领土组成的共和国。乌克兰儿童的初级保健由综合诊所的儿科医生提供。儿童的专科和三级保健以儿童医院为基础，儿科的研究生培训也是如此。苏联解体给乌克兰儿童医疗保健带来了诸多挑战，包括缺乏用于公共卫生和社区护理的资源、环境污染以及一个不适合应对医疗保健不断变化的医学教育和医疗服务体系。
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