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氦化氢(HHe)和氢化氦(HHe)的光谱特征。

Spectroscopic signatures of HHe and HHe.

作者信息

Töpfer Matthias, Jensen Anders, Nagamori Keigo, Kohguchi Hiroshi, Szidarovszky Tamás, Császár Attila G, Schlemmer Stephan, Asvany Oskar

机构信息

I. Physikalisches Institut, Universität zu Köln, Zülpicher Str. 77, D-50937 Köln, Germany.

Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Hiroshima University, Kagamiyama 1-3-1, Higashi-Hiroshima 739-8526, Japan.

出版信息

Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2020 Oct 21;22(40):22885-22888. doi: 10.1039/d0cp04649c.

DOI:10.1039/d0cp04649c
PMID:33034329
Abstract

Using two different action spectroscopic techniques, a high-resolution quantum cascade laser operating around 1300 cm-1 and a cryogenic ion trap machine, the proton shuttle motion of the cations HHe2+ and HHe3+ has been probed at a nominal temperature of 4 K. For HHe3+, the loosely bound character of this complex allowed predissociation spectroscopy to be used, and the observed broad features point to a lifetime of a few ps in the vibrationally excited state. For He-H+-He, a fundamental linear molecule consisting of only three nuclei and four electrons, the method of laser-induced inhibition of complex growth (LIICG) enabled the measurement of three accurate rovibrational transitions, pinning down its molecular parameters for the first time.

摘要

利用两种不同的行动光谱技术,即一台工作在1300厘米-1附近的高分辨率量子级联激光器和一台低温离子阱装置,在4K的标称温度下对阳离子HHe2+和HHe3+的质子穿梭运动进行了探测。对于HHe3+,该复合物的松散结合特性使得预解离光谱得以应用,观察到的宽峰特征表明其在振动激发态的寿命为几皮秒。对于He-H+-He,这个仅由三个原子核和四个电子组成的基本线性分子,激光诱导抑制复合物生长(LIICG)方法实现了对三个精确的振转跃迁的测量,首次确定了其分子参数。

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