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念珠菌血症患者的念珠菌性心内膜炎:14 例单中心经验。

Candida Endocarditis in Patients with Candidemia: A Single-Center Experience of 14 Cases.

机构信息

Department of Infection Prevention and Infectious Diseases, University Hospital Regensburg, Franz-Josef-Strauß-Allee 11, 93053, Regensburg, Germany.

Institute of Clinical Microbiology and Hygiene, University Hospital Regensburg, Franz-Josef-Strauß-Allee 11, 93053, Regensburg, Germany.

出版信息

Mycopathologia. 2020 Dec;185(6):1057-1067. doi: 10.1007/s11046-020-00492-3. Epub 2020 Oct 9.

DOI:10.1007/s11046-020-00492-3
PMID:33034836
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7779412/
Abstract

A retrospective, single-center analysis of 14 cases of Candida endocarditis (from 355 candidemia cases during the years 2012-2019) revealed a high in-hospital mortality (57.1%), a high proportion of healthcare-associated infections (13/14) and a high treatment preference for echinocandins. Transthoracic echocardiography and F-FDG PET/CT had a sensitivity of 54.5% and 57.1%, respectively. Patients were older than previously described and most patients with Candida endocarditis had persistent candidemia for ≥ 3 days despite antifungal therapy.

摘要

回顾性分析了 2012 年至 2019 年间 355 例念珠菌血症病例中的 14 例念珠菌心内膜炎病例,结果显示院内死亡率较高(57.1%),与医疗保健相关的感染比例较高(13/14),且对棘白菌素类药物的治疗偏好较高。经胸超声心动图和 F-FDG PET/CT 的敏感性分别为 54.5%和 57.1%。患者年龄大于既往描述,且大多数念珠菌心内膜炎患者尽管接受了抗真菌治疗,但念珠菌血症仍持续≥3 天。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f6d0/7779412/77de9860ed3a/11046_2020_492_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f6d0/7779412/77de9860ed3a/11046_2020_492_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f6d0/7779412/77de9860ed3a/11046_2020_492_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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Expert Rev Anti Infect Ther. 2017 Sep;15(9):807-818. doi: 10.1080/14787210.2017.1372749. Epub 2017 Sep 14.
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Clinical Practice Guideline for the Management of Candidiasis: 2016 Update by the Infectious Diseases Society of America.《念珠菌病管理临床实践指南:美国传染病学会2016年更新版》
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