Baltarowich O H, Kurtz A B
Urol Radiol. 1987;9(2):79-87. doi: 10.1007/BF02932639.
Basic technique of evaluating renal mass lesions is presented. The analytic criteria of separating cystic from solid lesions are reviewed along with the differential points of the intermediate mass lesion that does not meet the classical hallmark of a simple cyst. Experience has shown that sonography could be the first evaluation step in a renal mass since it is not invasive, does not employ ionizing radiation, and is cost effective.
介绍了评估肾脏肿块病变的基本技术。回顾了区分囊性病变与实性病变的分析标准,以及不符合单纯囊肿典型特征的中间性肿块病变的鉴别要点。经验表明,超声检查可作为肾脏肿块的首要评估步骤,因为它是非侵入性的,不使用电离辐射,且具有成本效益。