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流感病毒从昆虫传播到人类,导致流感季节性流行。

Influenza virus-flow from insects to humans as causative for influenza seasonality.

机构信息

Labor Prof. Dr. G. Enders MVZ GbR, Zentrallabor, Hirschlandstr. 97, Esslingen, 73730, Germany.

出版信息

Biol Direct. 2020 Oct 9;15(1):17. doi: 10.1186/s13062-020-00272-5.

Abstract

Virus biomass outweighs human biomass, and insects biomass outweighs human biomass. Insects are regularly habited by viruses as well as humans, humans are further inhabited via insects. A model of viral flow is described and specified to explain influenza virus seasonality, which, in temperate climate, usually evolves when insects have mostly disappeared. With this hypothesis a coherent description of regular seasonal influenza and other seasonal respiratory virus infections in temperate climates is possible. The incidence of influenza under different circumstances e.g. temperature, humidity, or tropical conditions and different aspects like synchronicity of infections or in respect to evolutionary conditions do sustain this hypothesis if the behaviour of insects is considered.

摘要

病毒生物量超过人类生物量,昆虫生物量也超过人类生物量。病毒和人类经常栖息在昆虫上,而人类也通过昆虫进一步栖息。本文描述并指定了一个病毒流动模型,以解释流感病毒的季节性,在温带气候中,当昆虫大部分消失时,流感病毒通常会进化。有了这个假设,就有可能对温带地区的常规季节性流感和其他季节性呼吸道病毒感染进行一致的描述。如果考虑到昆虫的行为,在不同情况下(例如温度、湿度或热带条件)以及不同方面(如感染的同步性或进化条件)的流感发病率确实支持这一假设。

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本文引用的文献

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