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研究群体中地松鼠的病理学

Pathology of Ground Squirrels in a Research Colony.

机构信息

Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada;, Email:

出版信息

Comp Med. 2020 Dec 1;70(6):542-550. doi: 10.30802/AALAS-CM-20-000027. Epub 2020 Oct 9.

DOI:10.30802/AALAS-CM-20-000027
PMID:33036668
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7754195/
Abstract

This paper presents a retrospective review of the postmortem findings in a colony of wild-caught ground squirrels used in medical research. The species included in this study were Richardson's ground squirrel , Columbian ground squirrel and golden-mantled ground squirrel . The pathologic findings in 160 ground squirrels from this colony demonstrated a wide variety of conditions, with chronic nephritis and hepatic adenomas being the most frequent overall. All animals with gross lesions of chronic interstitial nephritis had both glomerular and tubulointerstitial disease upon microscopic examination. As the first review of pathology in a research colony of ground squirrels. this study provides data for use in comparative studies about rodent diseases and important information for those who maintain such animals for research.

摘要

本文对用于医学研究的野生地松鼠群体的尸检结果进行了回顾性研究。本研究包括三种地松鼠:草原犬鼠、哥伦比亚旱獭和金冠松鼠。该群体中 160 只地松鼠的病理发现表现出广泛的病变,其中慢性肾炎和肝腺瘤最为常见。所有肉眼有慢性间质性肾炎病变的动物在显微镜下均有肾小球和肾小管间质疾病。作为对地松鼠研究群体病理学的首次回顾性研究,本研究为啮齿动物疾病的比较研究提供了数据,并为那些为研究而饲养这些动物的人提供了重要信息。

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1
Pathology of Ground Squirrels in a Research Colony.研究群体中地松鼠的病理学
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Complete mitochondrial genomes of and (Rodentia: Sciuridae).[某种松鼠科动物]和[另一种松鼠科动物]的完整线粒体基因组(啮齿目:松鼠科)
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本文引用的文献

1
Regulation of ground squirrel Na+K+-ATPase activity by reversible phosphorylation during hibernation.冬眠期间通过可逆磷酸化对黄鼠钠钾ATP酶活性的调节
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1999 Jan 19;254(2):424-9. doi: 10.1006/bbrc.1998.9960.
2
Mucus hypersecretion in the gallbladder epithelium of ground squirrels fed a lithogenic diet for the induction of cholesterol gallstones.喂食致石性饮食以诱导胆固醇胆结石形成的地松鼠胆囊上皮黏液分泌过多。
Hepatology. 1987 Nov-Dec;7(6):1267-71. doi: 10.1002/hep.1840070615.
3
Gangrenous dermatitis caused by Corynebacterium ulcerans in Richardson ground squirrels.理查森地松鼠中溃疡棒状杆菌引起的坏疽性皮炎。
J Am Vet Med Assoc. 1988 Aug 1;193(3):367-8.
4
Ground squirrel hepatitis virus (GSHV) infection and hepatocellular carcinoma in the Canadian Richardson ground squirrel (Spermophilus richardsonii).加拿大理查森地松鼠(Spermophilus richardsonii)中的地松鼠肝炎病毒(GSHV)感染与肝细胞癌
Liver. 1986 Dec;6(6):350-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0676.1986.tb00303.x.
5
Hepatocellular carcinoma in ground squirrels persistently infected with ground squirrel hepatitis virus.持续感染地松鼠肝炎病毒的地松鼠中的肝细胞癌。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1986 Jun;83(12):4543-6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.83.12.4543.
6
Hepatocellular carcinoma in Richardson's ground squirrels (Spermophilus richardsonii): evidence for association with hepatitis B-like virus infection.理查森地松鼠(Spermophilus richardsonii)中的肝细胞癌:与乙型肝炎样病毒感染相关的证据。
Hepatology. 1991 Jun;13(6):1215-21.