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为义肢矫形技师提供的工具包,以促进未来 50 年专业沟通的发展。

A toolkit for prosthetists and orthotists to facilitate progress in professional communication over the next 50 years.

机构信息

Department of Rehabilitation Medicine and Amsterdam Movement Sciences, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

Department of Prosthetics and Orthotics, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden.

出版信息

Prosthet Orthot Int. 2020 Dec;44(6):408-415. doi: 10.1177/0309364620962325. Epub 2020 Oct 12.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

In this celebratory issue of , we review professional communication skills in the field of prosthetics and orthotics.

OBJECTIVE

We aim to reflect on communication skills in the past 50 years, to discuss developments in the coming 50 years, and to create a toolkit and research agenda to facilitate progress in professional communication in the next 50 years.

RESULTS

Despite being a key area in prosthetics and orthotics training programmes, we found no studies on professional communication with an experimental design published in . As an alternative, we provide clinical reflections on the changes in professional communication in the past 50 years, and we discuss questionnaire-based and qualitative studies that provide evidence for the importance of communication in pedorthic footwear provision. In the coming 50 years, professional communication in the field of prosthetics and orthotics may be impacted by aging populations, global mobility, information technology, technological advances and emphasis on prevention. We discuss each of these topics. To facilitate progress in professional communication, we have created a toolkit with resources for prosthetics and orthotics professionals, prosthetics and orthotics students and other interested professionals.

CONCLUSIONS

We hope this toolkit will inspire others to use, extend and implement it in their daily practice. As a research agenda, we strongly recommend undertaking research on interventions to improve professional communication and to study its effect on clinically meaningful outcomes.

摘要

背景

在本期杂志的庆祝特刊中,我们回顾了假肢矫形领域的专业沟通技巧。

目的

我们旨在反思过去 50 年的沟通技巧,讨论未来 50 年的发展,并创建一个工具包和研究议程,以促进未来 50 年专业沟通的进展。

结果

尽管在假肢矫形培训计划中是一个关键领域,但我们没有发现任何具有实验设计的关于专业沟通的研究在 杂志上发表。作为替代方法,我们提供了过去 50 年来专业沟通变化的临床反思,并讨论了基于问卷调查和定性研究的证据,这些证据证明了沟通在足部矫形鞋提供中的重要性。在未来的 50 年中,假肢矫形领域的专业沟通可能会受到人口老龄化、全球流动性、信息技术、技术进步和预防重点的影响。我们讨论了这些主题中的每一个。为了促进专业沟通的进展,我们创建了一个工具包,其中包含假肢矫形专业人员、假肢矫形学生和其他有兴趣的专业人员的资源。

结论

我们希望这个工具包将激励其他人在日常实践中使用、扩展和实施它。作为一个研究议程,我们强烈建议进行关于干预措施以改善专业沟通的研究,并研究其对临床有意义的结果的影响。

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本文引用的文献

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An exploration of role expectations of the clinical prosthetist.临床假肢师角色期望的探索
Prosthet Orthot Int. 2020 Feb;44(1):10-17. doi: 10.1177/0309364619889482. Epub 2019 Dec 6.

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