Dias Fernando Maia Silva, Dolibaina Diego Rodrigo, Mielke Olaf Hermann Hendrik, Casagrande Mirna Martins
Departamento de Biologia Animal e Vegetal, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, PO Box 10011, 86.057-970, Londrina, Paraná, Brazil. Laboratório de Estudos de Lepidoptera Neotropical, Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Paraná, PO Box 19020, 81.531-980, Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil..
Zootaxa. 2020 May 26;4780(3):zootaxa.4780.3.3. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.4780.3.3.
The "Probetoriformes" species group of Symmachia Hübner, [1819] proposed by Stichel (1910; 1930) is redefined based on morphological evidence, and the species herein included in the group are revised. Two new species from the Brazilian Atlantic Forest are described: S. atlantica Dias, Dolibaina Mielke sp. nov. and S. uirassu Dolibaina, Dias Casagrande sp. nov. Additionally, one restituted status, S. championi Godman Salvin, 1886 stat. rest., one revalidated status, S. belti Godman Salvin, 1886 stat. rev., and one new status, S. meyi Brévignon, 1998 stat. nov., are proposed; therefore, the "Probetoriformes" species group, as herein conceived, includes 10 of the about 60 species of the "catch-all" genus Symmachia. A neotype for Papilio probetor Stoll, 1782 and lectotypes for S. probetor form astiama Seitz, 1913, S. belti and S. championi are designated. The female of the recently described species S. divisora Dolibaina Leite, 2012 is recognized and described for the first time. Additionally, morphologic illustrations and a dichotomous key for species of the "Probetoriformes" species group are provided.
基于形态学证据，对施蒂歇尔（1910年；1930年）提出的希布纳[1819年]的Symmachia属的“Probetoriformes”物种组进行了重新定义，并对该组中包含的物种进行了修订。描述了来自巴西大西洋森林的两个新物种：大西洋Symmachia atlantica Dias、Dolibaina Mielke新种和uirassu Symmachia uirassu Dolibaina、Dias Casagrande新种。此外，还提出了一个恢复地位的物种，即1886年的冠军Symmachia championi Godman Salvin恢复地位；一个重新确认地位的物种，即1886年的贝尔蒂Symmachia belti Godman Salvin重新确认地位；以及一个新地位的物种，即1998年的迈伊Symmachia meyi Brévignon新地位；因此，本文所设想的“Probetoriformes”物种组包括“综合”属Symmachia约60个物种中的10个。指定了1782年的Papilio probetor Stoll的新模式标本以及1913年的S. probetor form astiama Seitz、S. belti和S. championi的选模式标本。首次识别并描述了最近描述的物种2012年的分隔Symmachia divisora Dolibaina Leite的雌性。此外，还提供了“Probetoriformes”物种组各物种的形态学插图和二歧检索表。
