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德弗里斯在孟德尔论文重新发现中的作用。二、德弗里斯真的理解孟德尔的论文吗?

Role of de Vries in the rediscovery of Mendel's paper. II. Did de Vries really understand Mendel's paper?

作者信息

Corcos A F, Monaghan F V

出版信息

J Hered. 1987 Jul-Aug;78(4):275-6. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.jhered.a110383.

Abstract

In this paper, we discuss briefly three of the several lines of evidence that we believe demonstrate de Vries's lack of understanding of Mendel's paper. In our view, at least part of de Vries's failure of understanding derives from the fact that he appears to have viewed Mendel's paper as being mainly about the inheritance of characters that was his own interest. Therefore, he looked at it to see whether Mendel had found any laws of inheritance. Mendel had done his research for another purpose, to find the laws describing the formation of hybrids and the development of their offspring. Thus, de Vries started his examination of Mendel's paper with a very fundamental misunderstanding of what it was about.

摘要

在本文中,我们简要讨论几条证据中的三条,我们认为这些证据表明德弗里斯对孟德尔论文缺乏理解。在我们看来,德弗里斯理解上的失败至少部分源于这样一个事实,即他似乎认为孟德尔的论文主要是关于他自己感兴趣的性状遗传。因此,他审视这篇论文是想看看孟德尔是否发现了任何遗传规律。孟德尔进行研究是出于另一个目的,即找到描述杂种形成及其后代发育的规律。所以,德弗里斯在审视孟德尔的论文时,对其主旨存在根本性的误解。

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