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一名青少年的急性胃坏死

Acute Gastric Necrosis in a Teenager.

作者信息

Yorke Joseph, Gyamfi Frank Enoch, Awoonor-Williams Ronald, Osei-Akoto Ebenezer, Acheampong Emmanuel, Acheampong Emmanuella Nsenbah, Adinku Michael Ofoe, Yamoah Francis Akwaw, Konney Thomas Okpoti, Adjei Ernest, Boateng Edward Amoah, Dally Charles Kofi, Ababio Kwabena Acheamfour, Afful-Yorke Dennis, Ahulu Dorcas

机构信息

General Surgery Unit, Directorate of Surgery, Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital (KATH), Kumasi, Ghana.

Department of Surgery, School of Medicine and Dentistry, College of Health Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.

出版信息

Case Rep Surg. 2020 Sep 25;2020:8882179. doi: 10.1155/2020/8882179. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

Gastric infarction is a rare condition often associated with high mortality due to a delay in diagnosis. The stomach which has a rich supply of blood is a rare site for such a condition. Gastric infarction has a long list of etiological factors. We report a case of a patient who was managed successfully following gastric infarction from gastric dilatation. An 18-year-old female student presented with a three-day history of abdominal pain associated with abdominal distension of two days. The abdomen was distended with generalized tenderness, rebound tenderness, and guarding. Bowel sounds were absent. Digital rectal examination was unremarkable, and a pregnancy test was negative. Biochemical tests were all normal. Intraoperatively, two litres of serosanguinous fluid was suctioned from the abdomen. About 300 mL of pus was suctioned from the pelvis. The gangrenous portion was resected, and repair was done in two layers using Conell and Lambert suture techniques. Acute gastric necrosis is a rare surgical condition that requires a high index of suspicion and prompts aggressive resuscitation and surgical intervention to obviate the high mortality rate associated with the condition.

摘要

胃梗死是一种罕见疾病,常因诊断延误导致高死亡率。胃的血液供应丰富,发生这种情况的部位很少见。胃梗死有一长串病因。我们报告一例因胃扩张导致胃梗死但成功治愈的患者。一名18岁女学生出现腹痛3天,伴有腹胀2天。腹部膨隆,有全腹压痛、反跳痛和肌紧张。肠鸣音消失。直肠指检无异常,妊娠试验阴性。生化检查均正常。术中,从腹腔吸出2升浆液性血性液体。从盆腔吸出约300毫升脓液。切除坏疽部分,采用Connell和Lambert缝合技术分两层进行修复。急性胃坏死是一种罕见的外科疾病,需要高度怀疑,并迅速进行积极复苏和手术干预,以避免与该疾病相关的高死亡率。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8f6/7533009/fa1f88ec3a43/CRIS2020-8882179.001.jpg

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