简体中文版支持性护理需求调查问卷短表（SCNS-SF34）和头颈部癌症特异性支持性护理需求（SCNS-HNC）模块的信度和效度。
Reliability and validity of the mandarin version of the supportive care needs survey short-form (SCNS-SF34) and the head and neck cancer-specific supportive care needs (SCNS-HNC) module.
机构信息
Head & Neck Department of Radiation Oncology of Sichuan Cancer Hospital & Institute, Sichuan Cancer Center, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Radiation Oncology Key Laboratory Of Sichuan Province, Chengdu, China.
Nursing department of Sichuan Cancer Hospital & Institute, Sichuan Cancer Center, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Radiation Oncology Key Laboratory Of Sichuan Province, 4th Section of Renmin South Road, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan Province, People's Republic of China.
出版信息
BMC Health Serv Res. 2020 Oct 16;20(1):956. doi: 10.1186/s12913-020-05793-3.
BACKGROUND
This study aimed to translate the English version of the supportive care needs scale of head and neck cancer patients (SCNS-HNC) questionnaire into Mandarin and to test the reliability and validity of the SCNS-SF34 and SCNS-HNC module in head and neck cancer patients.
METHODS
The Mandarin version of the Supportive Care Needs Survey Short-Form (SCNS-SF34) and SCNS-HNC scales were used to assess 206 patients with head and neck cancer in Chengdu, China. Among them, 51 patients were re-tested 2 or 3 days after the first survey. The internal consistency of the scale was evaluated by Cronbach's alpha coefficient, the retest reliability of the scale was evaluated by retest correlation coefficient r, the structural validity of the scale was evaluated by exploratory factor analysis, and the ceiling and floor effects of the scale were evaluated.
RESULTS
The Mandarin version of the SCNS-HNC had Cronbach's alpha coefficients greater than 0.700 (0.737 ≤ 0.962) for all of the domains. Except for the psychological demand dimension (r = 0.674) of the SCNS-SF34 scale, the retest reliability of the other domains was greater than 0.8. Three common factors were extracted by exploratory factor analysis, and the cumulative variance contribution rate was 64.39%.
CONCLUSIONS
The Mandarin version of the SCNS-SF34 and SCNS-HNC demonstrated satisfactory reliability and validity and is able to measure the supportive care needs of Chinese patients with head and neck cancer.
TRIAL REGISTRATION
ChiCTR, ChiCTR1900026635 . Registered 16 October 2019- Retrospectively registered.
背景
本研究旨在将英文版头颈部癌症患者支持性护理需求量表（SCNS-HNC）翻译成中文，并检验中文版 SCNS-SF34 量表和 SCNS-HNC 模块在头颈部癌症患者中的信度和效度。
方法
采用中文版支持性护理需求调查问卷短表（SCNS-SF34）和 SCNS-HNC 量表对中国成都的 206 例头颈部癌症患者进行评估，其中 51 例患者在首次调查后 2 或 3 天进行了重测。采用 Cronbach's alpha 系数评价量表的内部一致性，重测相关系数 r 评价量表的重测信度，采用探索性因子分析评价量表的结构效度，采用天花板效应和地板效应评价量表。
结果
中文版 SCNS-HNC 的所有领域的 Cronbach's alpha 系数均大于 0.700（0.737≤0.962）。除了 SCNS-SF34 量表的心理需求维度（r=0.674）外，其他领域的重测信度均大于 0.8。通过探索性因子分析提取出 3 个公因子，累计方差贡献率为 64.39%。
结论
中文版 SCNS-SF34 和 SCNS-HNC 具有良好的信度和效度，能够测量中国头颈部癌症患者的支持性护理需求。
试验注册
ChiCTR，ChiCTR1900026635。注册于 2019 年 10 月 16 日-回顾性注册。
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