Division of Pediatric Surgery, Le Bonheur Children's Hospital, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, United States.
Cancer and Hematology Center, Texas Children's Hospital, Baylor College of Medicine, 6701 Fannin Street, Houston, TX 77030, United States.
Semin Pediatr Surg. 2020 Oct;29(5):150975. doi: 10.1016/j.sempedsurg.2020.150975. Epub 2020 Sep 16.
Vascular tumors are a rare subset of vascular anomalies. These are classified based on their malignant potential or local destruction potential. Classification has been historically difficult and treatment recommendations are based on case series. The purpose of this chapter is to review the presentation, pathologic and imaging characteristics. Treatment recommendations are summarized based on the current literature. Congenital and infantile hemangiomas are covered separately in a separate chapter in this issue.
血管肿瘤是血管异常的一个罕见亚组。这些根据其恶性潜能或局部破坏潜能进行分类。分类在历史上一直很困难,治疗建议基于病例系列。本章的目的是回顾其临床表现、病理和影像学特征。治疗建议根据目前的文献进行总结。先天性和婴儿血管瘤在本期刊的另一章中单独介绍。