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评估影像学-病理学相关性复杂型纤维腺瘤的弹性特征。

Evaluation of Elastographic Features in Complex Fibroadenomas With Radiologic-Pathologic Correlation.

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Dokuz Eylul University School of Medicine, Izmir, Turkey.

出版信息

J Ultrasound Med. 2021 Aug;40(8):1709-1718. doi: 10.1002/jum.15534. Epub 2020 Oct 19.

Abstract

Fibroadenoma is the most common benign tumor of the breast, and complex fibroadenoma (CFA) is one of its variants. Of the fibroadenomas, 22% are CFAs, and in women with CFAs, the malignancy development is found to be higher than in women with noncomplex fibroadenomas. Although there is an increased risk of malignancy with CFAs, the imaging findings of CFAs are fundamentally similar to those of other variants of fibroadenomas. In the literature, B-mode ultrasound features of CFAs were reported in detail. To our knowledge, there is no study that has specifically described the elastographic findings of CFAs. This article aims to illustrate the elastographic features of CFAs and to correlate radiologic and histopathologic findings of different cases.

摘要

纤维腺瘤是乳腺最常见的良性肿瘤,而其中一种变体是复杂性纤维腺瘤(CFA)。在纤维腺瘤中,有 22%是 CFA,患有 CFA 的女性其恶性肿瘤的发展几率比患有非复杂性纤维腺瘤的女性要高。虽然 CFA 的恶变风险有所增加,但 CFA 的影像学表现与其他纤维腺瘤变体基本相似。在文献中,详细报道了 CFA 的 B 型超声特征。据我们所知,目前还没有专门描述 CFA 的弹性成像特征的研究。本文旨在阐明 CFA 的弹性成像特征,并对不同病例的放射和组织病理学表现进行相关性分析。

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